[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 02 March 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Mar 3 10:39:32 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 02/2330Z MARCH 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 03 MARCH - 05 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Mar:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Mar: 113/64

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Mar             04 Mar             05 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   115/66             120/72             120/72
COMMENT: Soalr activity was at low levels today. Today's 
largest  flare, a  C1(1318UT) was  produced  by  region 
1164(N25E08). Solar wind speed stayed between 620 and 
660 km/s for most parts of the UT day today as the effect 
of the coronal hole continues. The Bz component of IMF 
varied between +/-5 nT until around 0400UT and then stayed 
mostly close to the normal value for the rest of the UT day 
today. Solar wind stream is expected to remain strengthened 
due to the effect of a recurrent coronal hole for the next 
3 days. Solar activity is expected to stay mostly at low levels 
for the next three days with some possibility of M-class 
activity from region 1164. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Mar: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 02 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region      14   43323332
      Darwin              11   33223322
      Townsville           -   --------
      Learmonth           15   43223432
      Canberra            12   33323322
      Hobart              16   33423432
      Casey(Ant)          22   54433333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            84   (Minor storm)
      Canberra            53   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              84   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             17                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             31   2224 5654     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Mar    15    Unsettled to Active 
04 Mar    13    Unsettled to Active 
05 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity stayed mostly at unsettled to 
active levels today with isolated minor storm periods. Due 
to the effect of the high speed solar wind stream from the 
currently geoeffective coronal hole, the geomagnetic activity 
is expected to stay mostly at unsettled to active levels for 
the next two days and then gradually decline to unsettled 
levels by the third day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Mar      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Mar      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor     
04 Mar      Normal-fair    Fair           Fair-poor     
05 Mar      Normal-fair    Fair-normal    Poor-fair     
COMMENT: Minor to significant MUF depressions and degradations 
in HF  conditions may  be observed  on mid  and high  latitude 
locations during the next two days due to an expected continued 
rise in geomagnetic activity levels on these days. HF conditions 
may show some improvements on the third day as the geomagnetic 
activity is expected to weaken around that time. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
02 Mar     4

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 50% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 35% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:  40

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Mar    20    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20% 
04 Mar    20    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20% 
05 Mar    25    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15% 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 20 was issued on 
2 March and is current for interval 2-3 March. Minor to 
significant MUF depressions were observed across Aus/NZ 
region today due to enhanced geomagnetic activity levels. 
Nearly similar HF conditions may be expected in this region 
for the next two days with the possibility of some improvements 
on the third day as the geomagnetic activity is expected to 
show some decline by the third day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.00E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Mar
Speed: 387 km/sec  Density:    4.5 p/cc  Temp:   108000 K  Bz:  -4 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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