[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 April 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Apr 29 09:43:04 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 28/2330Z APRIL 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 29 APRIL - 01 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Apr: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Apr             30 Apr             01 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             105/54
COMMENT: Solar activity was Low today. Regions 1199(N18W48) and 
1196(S23W32) produced 3 C-class flares. Solar wind speed was 
a notable decrease in the density and a slight increase in
temperature. The IMF Bz ranged between  0nT and 3nT from 00-15UT 
followed by a sustained southward period of -6nT to -4nT up until 
the time of this report. There is a chance that solar wind speed 
may increase late in the UT day on the 29 of April due to 
reccurent coronal hole effects. Solar activity is expected to 
remain low with slight chance of M class flare. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Apr: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 28 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11100121
      Darwin               3   11110122
      Townsville           2   11100111
      Learmonth            2   11000121
      Canberra             0   0-------
      Hobart               0   00000010
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Apr : 
      Darwin               4   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              3                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              3   0000 1111     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Apr     9    Quiet to Unsettled 
30 Apr    12    Unsettled 
01 May    12    Unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was Quiet over the previous day 
with isolated Unsettled periods at high latitudes. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to be mostly Quiet over the next 24 hours 
with the chance of Unsettled conditions late in the UT day with 
the possible arrival of the high speed solar wind stream from 
the recurrent coronal hole. Unsettled conditions with possible 
Active periods are expected for 30th of April and 1st of May. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
30 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
01 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Apr    50

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:  44

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Apr    50    near predicted monthly values 
30 Apr    45    near predicted monthly values 
01 May    45    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed over the AUS/NZ 
region during the last 24 hours. Some minor depressed periods 
were observed at high latitudes. Similar conditions are expected 
for 29 April. Possible degradations for high latitude locations 
on 30 April and 1st May due to the expected increased in geomagnetic 
activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.90E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Apr
Speed: 365 km/sec  Density:    0.6 p/cc  Temp:    57200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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