[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 12 April 11

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Apr 13 09:51:30 EST 2011


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 12/2330Z APRIL 2011 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 12 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 13 APRIL - 15 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 12 Apr:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 12 Apr: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             13 Apr             14 Apr             15 Apr
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60
COMMENT: Solar activity was low today.There have been 
3 C class flares from region AR1190(N15E12) over the 
last 24 hours. The largest of these flares was a C3.1 
flare at 0607UT. Solar wind speed gradually increased 
from 450km/s to 600km/s. The IMF Bz mostly varied between 
+/-10 nT staying southwards (around -10nT) between 04UT 
and 09UT. Solar activity is expected to be low for the 
next 2 days. Solar wind speed is expected to remain 
elevated while the coronal hole effect continues probably 
for one more day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 12 Apr: Quiet to Minor Storm 

Estimated Indices 12 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   23354322
      Darwin              14   33343322
      Townsville           -   --------
      Learmonth           18   33354322
      Canberra            11   12343311
      Hobart              17   22454312
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 12 Apr : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs       NA
      Gnangara            31   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            20   (Quiet)
      Hobart              39   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 12 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 11 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              9   2012 3432     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
13 Apr    12    Mostly unsettled, isolated active periods possible. 
14 Apr     7    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 
15 Apr     5    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity increased up to active levels 
with isolated periods of minor storm yesterday due to the 
effect of a high speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole.
Geomagnetic activity is expected to remain enhanced upto 
unsettled to active levels today and then gradually decline 
to quiet levels over the following 2 days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
12 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
14 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
15 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed today with 
periods of MUF enhancements. Nearly similar conditions may be 
expected for the next three days with some possibility of minor 
to mild degradations on high latitude locations on 13 April due 
to the possibility of enhancements in geomagnetic activity on 
this day. 


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
12 Apr    67

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 75% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:  44

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
13 Apr    65    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced by 
                15%. 
14 Apr    67    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced by 
                20%. 
15 Apr    68    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced by 
                20%. 
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed yesterday 
with some enhancements in MUFs. Nearly similar conditions are 
expected for the next three days with the possibility of some 
degradations on high latitudes on 13 April due to expected 
enhancements in geomagnetic activity on this day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 11 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.40E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 11 Apr
Speed: 360 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:    52100 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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