[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 September 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Sep 20 09:08:17 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 20 SEPTEMBER - 22 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 Sep:  81/22

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 Sep             21 Sep             22 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    82/23              82/23              83/24

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low during the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed decreased from 410km/s to 330km/s during the 
UT day. The interplanetary magnetic field was between +/-2nT 
over the same period. Expect B-class flares from regions 1106 
and 1108 with a moderate chance of isolated C-class flare from 
region 1108 for the next three days. Learmonth Solar Observaty's 
discrete frequency radio telescope shows a noise storm in progress 
at 245MHz. Expect an increase in solar wind speed late today, 
20 September, due to a recurrent coronal hole. Solar wind speed 
is expected to raise to the 600km/s to 700km/s range. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 Sep: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 19 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22111111
      Darwin               3   22110011
      Townsville           6   22221221
      Learmonth            3   22111110
      Canberra             0   11000000
      Hobart               3   12111101
      Casey(Ant)           5   -3211111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 Sep : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           8   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              58   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              4   3111 1101     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 Sep    14    Unsettled to Active 
21 Sep    20    active 
22 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled 

COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 13 was issued on 18 September 
and is current for interval 20-21 September. Mostly Quiet geomagnetic 
conditions observed over the last 24 hours. Expect an increase 
in the geomagnetic activity late today, 20 September. The increase 
in acivity is expected to last for 48 hours with Unsettled to 
Active levels and isolated cases of Minor Storm levels at higher 
latitudes due to an increase in the solar wind speed. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
21 Sep      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
22 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
19 Sep    36

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  28

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 Sep    35    Near predicted monthly values 
21 Sep    35    Near predicted monthly values 
22 Sep    25    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: Noted mostly near predicted monthly values with normal 
ionospheric support during the last 24 hours with slight enhancements 
noted in the Australian region. Expect this trend to continue 
for the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.90E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.4

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 Sep
Speed: 428 km/sec  Density:    0.3 p/cc  Temp:    90700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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