[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 May 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue May 18 09:47:45 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z MAY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 18 MAY - 20 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 May:  69/3

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 May             19 May             20 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               72/8               72/8

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low during the last 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed ranged between 330 km/s and 380 km/s and is 
expected to remain in this range or slightly above during the 
UT day, 18 May. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic 
field ranged between +/-5 nT. Solar activity is expected to remain 
at Very Low levels for the next three days. However, on 19 and 
20 May the solar wind stream is expected to increase to the 450-500 
km/s range due to recurrent coronal hole reaching its geo-effective 
position. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 May: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 17 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       6   22122221
      Darwin               5   21111222
      Townsville          14   23333333
      Learmonth            5   21121221
      Canberra             2   01011120
      Hobart               4   12111220
      Casey(Ant)           9   22222332
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 May : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   1100 1122     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 May     4    Quiet 
19 May    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
20 May    12    Unsettled 

COMMENT: Mostly quiet conditions were observed over the last 
24 hours. Expect similar conditions to prevail today, 18 May. 
On 19-20 May expect the geomagnetic field to become unsettled 
with isolated cases of Active levels particularly at high latitudes 
due to an increase in the solar wind speed. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 May      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
17 May    18

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  24

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 May    20    near predicted monthly values 
19 May    20    near predicted monthly values 
20 May    20    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: Minor MUF depressions were observed at low latitudes 
due to the lower EUV levels emitted from the sun, resulting from 
the lack of sunspots on the visible solar disc. Expect this trend 
to continue until sunspot numbers return to predicted levels. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+08   (moderate fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:15%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 May
Speed: 326 km/sec  Density:    0.4 p/cc  Temp:    41700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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