[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 February 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Feb 17 10:54:11 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 16/2330Z FEBRUARY 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 17 FEBRUARY - 19 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Feb:  87/30

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Feb             18 Feb             19 Feb
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    86/29              84/26              84/26
COMMENT: Solar Activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Region 1046(N20W49) and 1048(N21E34) are decaying. Solar wind 
speed stayed mostly between 320 and 360 km/s during the UT day 
today. The north-south component Bz of the IMF stayed  
between +/-5 nT for most parts of the day. Solar wind stream 
may remain strengthened on 17 and 18 February due to a recurrent 
pattern. There is some chance for region 1048 to produce C-class 
flare. Solar activity is expected to stay at very low to low 
levels for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Feb: Mostly quiet to
unsettled on most locations, isolated active 
periods at high latitudes. 

Estimated Indices 16 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       7   32221222
      Darwin               5   22210113
      Townsville           6   22211222
      Learmonth            7   32121222
      Canberra             3   21110012
      Hobart               6   32220212
      Casey(Ant)           9   3--21223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 Feb : 
      Darwin               6   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             14   3312 1244     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Feb     9    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                possible. 
18 Feb     7    Quiet to unsettled 
19 Feb     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was mostly at quiet to unsettled 
levels over the UT day today with isolated active periods 
recorded at some high latitude stations. Activity is expected 
to remain mostly at quiet to unsettled levels for the next two 
days with some possibility of isolated active periods on high 
latitude locations on 17 February. A decline to mostly quiet 
in activity level is expected on 19 February. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Feb      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
18 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
19 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal on most locations 
on 16 February with presence of strong sporadic E at times 
on low latitude locations. Minor degradations on high 
latitudes in HF conditions may be possible on 17 February, 
otherwise mostly normal HF conditions may be expected for 
most locations for the next three days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
16 Feb    20

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Mostly normal with some periods of depression.  

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Feb    23    near predicted monthly values 
18 Feb    25    near predicted monthly values 
19 Feb    27    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Ionospheric conditions in the Australian/NZ region 
were mostly normal over the UT day with MUFs near predicted 
monthly values or slightly enhanced. Nearly similar conditions 
may be expected for the next three days for most part of 
this region. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   8.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.50E+04   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A9.6

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Feb
Speed: 302 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:    18100 K  Bz:  -6 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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