[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 07 May 09

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri May 8 09:52:48 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 07/2330Z MAY 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 08 MAY - 10 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 May:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 May             09 May             10 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: The visible solar disc remains spotless. The active 
region that produced the east limb CME on the 5th has not yet 
rotated into view. A north-south elongated recurrent coronal 
hole is in geoeffective position with the ACE spacecraft near 
Earth showing higher solar wind speeds than the STEREO spacecraft 
either side. The solar wind declined from the elevated 480km/sec 
at 14UT to ~420 km/sec, but has shown signs of rising again from 
22UT to near 480km/sec. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 May: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 07 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       6   22221222
      Darwin               6   21221222
      Townsville           7   22222222
      Learmonth            9   22222323
      Camden               5   22121212
      Canberra             5   22121212
      Hobart               5   2212121-
      Casey(Ant)           8   32221322
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 May : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Camden               4   (Quiet)
      Gnangara            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra             8   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6   2111 2223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 May     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
09 May     6    Quiet 
10 May     3    Quiet 
COMMENT: The high speed solar wind from the recurrent coronal 
hole is still in effect although it dropped in the UT day and 
is rising again. However the coupling to the geomagnetic field 
has not been strong and mid to low latitudes have remained at 
Quiet levels. High latitudes have shown Unsettled to Storm levels 
at the auroral oval but only sporadic inside the polar cap. Extended 
IMF Bz southwards from ~12UT has increased activity at auroral 
oval latitudes also. Possible isolated Active periods in the 
next day at mid to low latitudes and more extensive Active levels 
at high latitudes. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
09 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Minor disturbances next day from coronal hole induced 
geomagnetic activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 May    13

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:   4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 May    10    about 0 15% above predicted monthly values 
09 May     6    Near predicted monthly values 
10 May     6    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Extensive night-time spread-F observed at equatorial 
and northern Australian sites indicating strong upwelling in 
the equatorial ionospheric anomaly. Coronal hole taking effect 
and slightly enhanced geomagnetic conditions seem to be raising 
MUFs across the region. Expected to continue for a day but also 
increase MUF variability. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 May
Speed: 366 km/sec  Density:    3.6 p/cc  Temp:    59200 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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