[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 27 March 08

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Mar 28 10:37:27 EST 2008


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 27/2330Z MARCH 2008 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 28 MARCH - 30 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Mar:  85/27


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Mar             29 Mar             30 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today. Regions 987
(S08W06), 988(S08E18) and 989(S12E48) are all C-flare 
capable. An isolated M-flare may also be possbile from 
region 989. The previously anticipated coronal hole effect 
continued today as the solar wind speed remained enhanced 
between 550 and 650 km/s for most part of the UT day today. 
The north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic 
fields (Bz) stayed slightly (upto -5nT) southward for almost 
the whole day today. Solar wind stream is expected to 
remain strengthened due to the effect of the currently 
geoeffective coronal hole for at least one more day. Solar 
activity is expected to remain mostly at very low to low 
levels for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Mar: Mostly unsettled to
active with isolated minor storm periods. 

Estimated Indices 27 Mar :  A   K           
   Australian Region      18   33333344
      Darwin              16   33333343
      Townsville          18   33333344
      Learmonth           34   44444555
      Camden              16   33333343
      Canberra            18   34333343
      Hobart              19   33434343
      Casey(Ant)          22   44433344
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            27   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              35   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             25                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             27   1144 5454     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Mar    16    Active to unsettled 
29 Mar    10    Unsettled to quiet 
30 Mar     7    Quiet 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 3 was issued on 23 March 
and is current for interval 25-28 March. Geomagnetic activity 
remained enhanced to unsettled to active levels today 
with some periods of minor storm conditions due to the 
previously anticipated coronal hole effect. Geomagnetic 
activity is expected to remain mostly at unsettled 
levels on 28 March with isolated active periods and 
then gradually decline to unsettled to quiet levels 
on 29 March and stay at quiet levels on 30 March. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair          
29 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
30 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in conditions and 
depressions in MUFs may be expected, especially on high 
and some mid latitude locations on 28 March due to an 
anticipated continued rise in geomagnetic activity levels. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
27 Mar    20

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. 
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of minor to significant degradations.

Predicted Monthly T index for March:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Mar     6    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                10% 
29 Mar     8    Near predicted monthly values 
30 Mar    10    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Minor to mild degradations in HF conditions and 
depressions in MUFs may be possible on 28 March, especially 
across Southern Aus/NZ regions due to an anticipated continued 
rise in geomagnetic activity levels on this day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   3.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.60E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A5.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Mar
Speed: 468 km/sec  Density:    5.0 p/cc  Temp:   133000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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