[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 28 February 08

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Feb 29 10:51:32 EST 2008


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 28/2330Z FEBRUARY 2008 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 29 FEBRUARY - 02 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Feb:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Feb             01 Mar             02 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: Very Low solar activity over the last 24 hours. Solar 
activity is expected to be Very Low for the next 3 days. Solar 
wind velocity continued to increase from 450km/s to be 650km/s 
at the time of this report, due to the effects of the current 
geoeffective coronal hole high speed solar wind stream. Bz 
fluctuated between +/-5nT over the UT day with notable 
southward periods. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Feb: Quiet to Active 

Estimated Indices 28 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      11   33223232
      Darwin              11   32232332
      Townsville          13   333-2-33
      Learmonth            4   21112111
      Camden              11   232-3-32
      Canberra            13   332-3-33
      Hobart              15   333-3-33
      Casey(Ant)          17   4--33-33
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            35   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              85   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             12   2201 2353     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Feb    13    Unsettled to Active 
01 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
02 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic field was Quiet to Active over the last 
24 hours with minor storm levels at high latitudes. Mostly Unsettled 
conditions are expected for the next 24 hours with possible Active 
periods for mid to high latitudes due to the current geoeffective 
coronal hole high speed solar wind stream. Quiet to Unsettled 
conditions expected for 01Mar-02Mar. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-normal   
01 Mar      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Fair-normal   
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Feb     9

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Feb    -5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
01 Mar    -5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
02 Mar     0    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions observed over the last 24 
hours with enhanced conditions during local night for
Equatorial/Northern AUS regions. Mostly normal conditions for 
Southern AUS/NZ regions with some depressed periods. Antarctic 
regions mostly normal. Possible MUF depressions of 20% for 
Southern AUS/NZ and Antarctic regions and 10% for Northern 
AUS/Equatorial regions over the next 2 days, due to the 
increase in geomagnetic activity. Mostly normal conditions 
expected for 02Mar. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.10E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 9%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Feb
Speed: 358 km/sec  Density:    6.7 p/cc  Temp:    44000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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