[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 May 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat May 26 09:11:43 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 25/2330Z MAY 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 26 MAY - 28 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 May:  68/2


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 May             27 May             28 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the past 24 hours. 
Solar wind speed was elevated throughout the UT day due to the 
influence of an equatorial coronal hole region. Wind speed has 
declined over the last 6 hours from 650 km/s to 620 km/s and 
is expected to continue to decline to normal levels over the 
next 48 hours. Bz, the north/south component of the IMF fluctuated 
between +/- 5 nT with no periods of sustained southward values. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 May: Active 

Estimated Indices 25 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   23333332
      Darwin               9   2323222-
      Townsville          13   23333332
      Learmonth           16   23344332
      Camden              12   13333332
      Canberra            14   13343332
      Hobart              13   12343332
      Casey(Ant)          15   34333--2
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden              30   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            43   (Unsettled)
      Hobart             106   (Major storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             25                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             28   6542 3444     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 May    16    Unsettled to active 
27 May    12    Unsettled 
28 May     5    Quiet 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 10 was issued on 23 May and 
is current for interval 24-26 May. The geomagnetic field was 
at Active levels with Minor Storm periods at high latitudes. 
Geomagnetic activity was in response to the elevated solar wind 
speed throughout the UT day. The geomagnetic field is expected 
to return to Quiet levels over the next 48 hours. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 May      Normal         Normal         Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 May      Normal         Normal         Fair          
27 May      Normal         Normal         Fair          
28 May      Normal         Normal         Fair          
COMMENT: Usable frequencies were slightly below predicted monthly 
values for the first half of the UT day. At high latitudes the 
F-layer was very weak during the long night time hours offering 
little or no ionospheric support. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 May     5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed during local night.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:   9

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 May     7    Near predicted monthly values. Weak F-layer support 
                in polar regions. 
27 May     9    Near predicted monthly values. Weak F-layer support 
                in polar regions. 
28 May     9    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Usable frequencies were slightly below predicted monthly 
values for the first half of the UT day. In Antarctic polar regions 
the F-layer was very weak during the long night time hours offering 
little or no ionospheric support. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.8E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.00E+08   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:10%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 May
Speed: 597 km/sec  Density:    3.9 p/cc  Temp:   219000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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