[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 24 April 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Apr 25 09:14:24 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 24/2330Z APRIL 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 APRIL AND FORECAST FOR 25 APRIL - 27 APRIL
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 Apr:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 Apr:  73/9

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 Apr             26 Apr             27 Apr
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours and 
is expected to remain very low over the next few days. However, 
the east limb of the SOHO EIT image and the increase in GOES 
background xray flux indicate a new flux region will be rotating 
onto the solar disk. This may cause a slight increase in solar 
activity as it rotates across the solar disk. The solar disk 
is presently spotless. The interplanetary magnetic field Bz component 
was mostly northward over the last 24 hours ranging from -3 to 
5 nT. The solar wind is presently is steady around 440 km/s. 
Expect a recurrent coronal hole to reach geoeffective position 
in three days time late in the UT day on 27 April. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 Apr: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 24 Apr :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   22121111
      Darwin               4   21111121
      Townsville           7   22222222
      Learmonth            7   23221222
      Camden               2   21110011
      Canberra             3   11120111
      Hobart               2   11110111
      Casey(Ant)           6   23221111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 Apr : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden              32   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart               4   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 Apr : A 
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 Apr :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             18   4541 1211     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 Apr     5    Quiet 
26 Apr     4    Quiet 
27 Apr     4    Quiet 

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions are expected to remain at mostly 
quiet levels until late in the UT day on 27 April, when effects 
of a high speed solar wind stream induced by a recurrent coronal 
hole are expected. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Apr      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal
27 Apr      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: There may be minor depressions at low latitudes due 
to low levels of solar activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
24 Apr    15

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for April:   9

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 Apr    10    near predicted monthly values 
26 Apr    10    near predicted monthly values 
27 Apr    10    Near predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: Some MUF depressions were observed during the day at 
Equatorial and N.Aus stations. Whilst MUF depressions are possible 
in the Australian region today (25 April) they are only expected 
to be mild. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 Apr
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.90E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 0%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 Apr
Speed: 486 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:    85500 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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