[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 31 December 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jan 1 10:33:33 EST 2006


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 31/2330Z DECEMBER 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 JANUARY - 03 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Dec:  87/30


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Jan             02 Jan             03 Jan
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27
COMMENT: Solar activity remained low over the past 24 hours, 
with no significant X-ray flare activity observed. There was 
an increase in solar wind proton fluxes after 04UT. This was 
possibly an early signature of the CME activity observed on Dec 
29. Solar wind velocity continues to decline as the recently 
geoeffective coronal hole rotates past the west limb. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 31 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   2221 3323
      Darwin               8   2221 3323
      Learmonth            9   2211 3333
      Culgoora             8   2221 3322
      Canberra             8   2221 3322
      Hobart               7   2221 2322
      Casey(Ant)          17   44-3 2333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Dec : 
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              9                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7   2312 1212     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
02 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
03 Jan     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: Solar wind velocity continues to decline as the recently 
geoeffective coronal hole rotates past the west solar limb. The 
Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field remained mostly 
positive until 13UT, when it switched mildly negative until late 
in the UT day. The polarity reversal induced a very mild shock 
in some stations of the IPS magnetometer network. Geomagnetic 
conditions were mostly quiet, with isolated unsettled periods 
observed at high latitudes. Expect continuing mostly quiet conditions, 
with the possibility of brief active periods on days one or two 
resulting from a possible earth-directed component of a south-east 
directed CME observed on 29 Dec. 
A weak (13nT) impulse was observed in the IPS magnetometer data 
at 1328UT on 31 Dec. 
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
02 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
03 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions observed at all latitudes 
over the last 24 hours. Disturbed conditions possible mainly 
at high latitudes on days one and two. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Dec    34

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  18

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Jan    20    near predicted monthly values 
02 Jan    20    near predicted monthly values 
03 Jan    35    5 to 15% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mostly normal to enhanced conditions observed Equatorial/N 
Aus regions over the UT day. Mostly normal conditions observed 
S Aus/Antarctic regions with extended periods of spread-F at 
higher latitudes. Expect normal to enhanced conditions next three 
days, with the possibility of disturbed periods S Aus/Antarctic 
regions on days one and two. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.4E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:14%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Dec
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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