[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 18 October 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Oct 19 09:55:49 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 18/2330Z OCTOBER 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 18 OCTOBER AND FORECAST FOR 19 OCTOBER - 21 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 18 Oct:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 18 Oct:  78/17


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             19 Oct             20 Oct             21 Oct
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              80/20
COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low over the day with no 
significant flares. Activity is expected to continue at low levels 
over the next 24-48 hours. AR815 is declining and has low magnetic 
complexity (alpha). The previous active region seen emerging 
on the limb in SOHO spacecraft images is now on the solar disc 
and looks to be subdued and unlikely to produce significant flares. 
A region of high coronal activity on the south-west limb sould 
rotate out of geoffective position. The solar wind velocity slowly 
rose from 320 to 380km/sec but is not exceptional. The IMF Bz 
fluctated around zero for most of the day, ending the extended 
period of merging with the geomagnetic field. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 18 Oct: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 18 Oct :  A   K           
   Australian Region       5   2211 2221
      Darwin               5   2111 2221
      Learmonth            8   -311 2321
      Culgoora             5   3111 221-
      Canberra             5   1221 2211
      Hobart               4   2111 2211
      Casey(Ant)          10   3--3 2222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 18 Oct : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station. 


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 18 Oct : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 17 Oct :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             13   3432 3311     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
19 Oct    12    Unsettled 
20 Oct    12    Unsettled 
21 Oct    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was quiet at mid-latitudes and 
looks set to remain so today. The effects of IMF Bz southwards 
diminished at high latitudes as Bz flucyated near zero. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 Oct      Fair           Normal         Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
20 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
21 Oct      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Propagation is expected to be normal in the next 24 
hrs at mid latitudes. Higher latitudes are still partially disturbed, 
presumably due to remnant polar cap covection from extended geomagnetic 
merging with the IMF over the last couple of days. Some equatorial 
latitude stations are still showing strong depletions during 
the night. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
18 Oct    10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
near predicted monthly values

Predicted Monthly T index for October:  23

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
19 Oct    10    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 
20 Oct    12    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 
21 Oct    14    5 to 10% below predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: The equatorial ionosphere is still showing a strong 
depression at night in some locations. Mid-latitudes appear mostly 
normal. There was evidence of nightime sporadi E at sub-quatorial 
latitudes (e.g. Darwin) and spread F conditions a southrnsites 
(e.g. Hobart, Macquarie Is). High latitudes are still moderately 
disturbed by remnant polar cap convective flows from the last 
days extended geomagnetic merging with the solar magnetic field 
(IMF), which is now on the wane. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 17 Oct
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.1E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 9.20E+06 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A2.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 17 Oct
Speed: 388 km/sec  Density:    3.3 p/cc  Temp:    89600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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