[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 19 May 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri May 20 09:32:52 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 19/2330Z MAY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 19 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 20 MAY - 22 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 19 May:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 19 May:  85/27

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             20 May             21 May             22 May
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              80/20              85/27
COMMENT: Solar activity has been very low today. Only two 
low B-class flares were observed. Regions 763(S16W36) and 
759(N12W76) have shown some decay during the last 24 hours. 
The solar wind speed showed a gradual decrease from 600 km/s 
to 450 km/s during the UT day today. The north-south component 
of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) remained moderately 
northwards until around 0300UT and then remained close to the 
normal value with minor fluctuations on both sides during the 
rest of the UT day. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 19 May: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 19 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   1332 3112
      Learmonth            9   2332 3122
      Culgoora             6   1232 2111
      Canberra             8   -232 3112
      Hobart               7   1232 3011
      Casey(Ant)          11   -432 2122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 19 May : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 19 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 18 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             13   3343 4322     

2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
20 May    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                pssible. 
21 May     8    Quiet to unsettled 
22 May     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: There is some possibility of geomagnetic activity 
to rise upto active levels at times on 20 May due to a very 
faint and slow full halo CME that was observed on 17 May and 
due to a small coronal hole being in a geo-effetive position. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
19 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
21 May      Normal         Normal         Normal        
22 May      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Minor to moderate depressions in MUFs and 
degradations in HF conditions are possible at high 
latitude locations on 20 May due to some expectations 
of rise in geomagnetic activity at times on this day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
19 May    23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day with periods
      of significant degradations. 

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  27

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
20 May    25    depressed 5% in southern regions/ near predicted 
                montly values. 
21 May    28    near predicted monthly values to enhanced 5 to 
                10%. 
22 May    30    near predicted monthly values to enhanced 5 to 
                15%. 
COMMENT: HF conditions are expected to remain mostly normal 
in most Aus/NZ regions during the next three days. However, 
minor depressions and degradations are possible at times in 
the Southern Aus/NZ regions on 20 May. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 18 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.8E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.70E+09 (very high fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:40%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A8.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 18 May
Speed: 510 km/sec  Density:    0.5 p/cc  Temp:    74200 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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