[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 21 February 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Feb 22 10:46:15 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 21/2330Z FEBRUARY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 22 FEBRUARY - 24 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Feb:  95/41


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Feb             23 Feb             24 Feb
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    95/41              90/34              85/27
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours with 
only two minor B-class events observed. The solar wind speed 
continued to decline overall, from a peak of 460km/s at 0430UT 
to be 380km/s at the time of this report. The north-south component 
of the interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) was southward at a 
maximum of -5nT at the beginning of the UT day, and it gradually 
went to neutral at 1000UT and remains so. Solar activity is expected 
to remain at low levels for the next 24 hours. Region 736 showed 
a small increase in its size, but has only the potential for 
C-class flares. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Feb: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 21 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   2212 1111
      Darwin               3   2102 1111
      Learmonth            4   2112 2102
      Culgoora             3   2111 1102
      Canberra             4   2112 1111
      Hobart               4   1212 1111
      Casey(Ant)           7   2322 2211
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 Feb : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             12   4330 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
23 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
24 Feb    14    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: The geomagnetic activity is expected to range from Quiet 
to Unsettled levels for the next 24 hours. Chance of isolated 
Active periods beginning on the 23Feb due to the influence of 
coronal hole effects. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
23 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
24 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Mild depressed periods observed for low-mid lattitudes 
over the UT day. These conditions are expected to improve, with 
mostly normal HF conditions expected over the next 24 hours. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 Feb    10

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for February:  33

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Feb    30    depressed 5 to 10%/near predicted monthly values 
23 Feb    30    depressed 5 to 10%/near predicted monthly values 
24 Feb    30    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mild depressed conditions observed over low-mid latitudes 
over the last 24 hours due to geomagnetic activity. Conditions 
expected to be mostly normal over the next 2 days for Aus/NZ regions. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.20E+07 (normal fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 7%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Feb
Speed: 461 km/sec  Density:    1.9 p/cc  Temp:    70200 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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