[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 16 September 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 17 09:52:16 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 16/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 16 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 17 SEPTEMBER - 19 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:*YELLOW*     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 16 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 16 Sep: 108/58


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             17 Sep             18 Sep             19 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             110/60
COMMENT: Solar regions 672 and 673 have the possibility of producing 
isolated M-class flare activity. Solar wind speeds have continued 
to remain mildly elevated over the past 24 hours ranging from 
approximately 580km/s down to 500 km/s. Solar wind speeds are 
expected to decline slowly over the next 24 hours. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 16 Sep: Unsettled to Active 

Estimated Indices 16 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      17   3324 4333
      Darwin              13   2223 4333
      Townsville          15   2224 4333
      Learmonth           15   3214 4333
      Culgoora            18   3334 4333
      Canberra            17   2334 4333
      Hobart              16   2334 4322
      Casey(Ant)          24   4--4 4343
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 16 SEP : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           26   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            39   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              57   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 16 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             18                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 15 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary             14   4323 3332     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
17 Sep    16    Unsettled, chance active periods. 
18 Sep    12    Quiet to unsettled 
19 Sep    10    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 25 was issued on 16 September 
and is current for interval 17 September only. The Earth is presently 
under the influence of a high speed coronal hole solar wind stream 
which is expected to result in isolated active periods for 17 
September. Conditions should be mostly unsettled to quiet for 
18-19 September. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : Began at 2115UT 13/09, Ended at 0620UT 15/09
 

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 Sep      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair   
18 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
19 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Overnight pre-midnight enhancements observed again at 
low latitudes for 16 Sept, followed by post-dawn depressions. 
Possible local post-dawn depressions again for low latitudes 
for 17 September, with conditions returning to mostly normal 
for all regions for 18-19 Sepember. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
16 Sep    49

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 20% during local day,
      Enhanced by 55% during local night,
      Depressed 15-30% following local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  38

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
17 Sep    45    near predicted monthly values 
18 Sep    45    near predicted monthly values 
19 Sep    45    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Overnight pre-midnight enhancements observed again at 
equatorial latitudes for 16 Sept, followed by post-dawn depressions. 
Possible local post-dawn depressions again for equatorial latitudes 
for 17 September, with conditions returning to mostly normal 
for all regions for 18-19 Sepember. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 15 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.1E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  7.4E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.50E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:13%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 15 Sep
Speed: 553 km/sec  Density:    1.7 p/cc  Temp:   129000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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