[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 February 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Mar 1 10:17:29 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 29/2330Z FEBRUARY 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 01 MARCH - 03 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** RED **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Feb: 110/60


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Mar             02 Mar             03 Mar
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             105/54             100/48
COMMENT: There was no significant flare activity today. Active 
region 564 remains quite large, but appears to have declined 
somewhat in complexity. This region is now quite close to the 
west solar limb. There is still a possibility of major flare 
activity today from region 564. A northern hemisphere coronal 
hole is now in geoeffective position. 



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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Feb: Quiet to Minor Storm 

Estimated Indices 29 Feb :  A   K           
   Australian Region      16   2325 3323
      Darwin              12   2324 3223
      Townsville          14   2324 3333
      Learmonth           15   3--- ---4
      Culgoora            14   1325 3223
      Canberra            16   2325 3323
      Hobart              16   2425 3222
      Casey(Ant)          26   ---5 4333
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 FEB : 
      Townsville           8   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            25   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            57   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              53   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             30                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             20   2354 3433     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Mar    25    active 
02 Mar    20    active 
03 Mar    15    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: Solar wind parameters increased steadily over the UT 
day under the influence of a geoeffectively positioned coronal 
hole. Solar wind speed appears to have peaked at around 650 km/s. 
The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field has shown 
reduced amplitude fluctuations, with an average neutral value. 
This has limited geomagnetic disturbance to minor storm periods 
at high latitudes, and an isolated minor storm period around 
mid-UT day at lower latitudes. Expect continuing periods of minor 
storm conditions for the next two days, declining to mostly unsettled 
to active conditions by day three. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Feb      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
02 Mar      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
03 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Degraded HF conditions at mid to high latitudes expected 
for the next two to three days due to recurrent coronal hole 
wind stream. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Feb    48

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15-20% during local night,
      and after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Slightly below predicted monthly values over the 
      UT day with isolated periods of disturbance.


Predicted Monthly T index for February:  53

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values PNG/N Aus. Depressed 
                10-20% at times S Aus/NZ regions. 
02 Mar    50    Near predicted monthly values PNG/N Aus. Depressed 
                10-20% at times S Aus/NZ regions. 
03 Mar    60    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Degraded HF conditions expected S Aus/NZ/Antarctic regions 
at times over the next three days due to a recurrent coronal 
hole wind stream. Equatorial/N Aus regions conditions should 
remain mostly near normal. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.60E+06 (normal)
       X-ray background: B2.0
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Feb
Speed: 486 km/sec  Density:    3.2 p/cc  Temp:   222000 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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