[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 10 December 04

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Dec 11 10:24:28 EST 2004


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 10/2330Z DECEMBER 2004 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 10 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 11 DECEMBER - 13 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 10 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 10 Dec:  85/27

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             11 Dec             12 Dec             13 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              90/34              90/34
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low today. Only two 
low B-class flares were observed. The solar wind speed 
first showed a gradual decrease from 400 km/s to 370 km/s 
by 0300UT, and then showed gradual increase to 440 km/s by 
0600UT. The solar wind speed then gradually decreased to 
390 km/s by 1900 UT and again showed a rapid increase to 
450 km/s. The solar wind speed is around 470 km/s at the 
time of this report. The north-south component of the 
interplanetary magnetic field (Bz) stayed slightly southwards 
for most of the time today and turned northwards around 
1900UT when the solar wind stream got strengthened. The CME, 
that was associated to the C2.5 flare on 08 December, is 
expected to reach the earth during late hours on 11 December 
and it has potential for moderate to significant strengthening 
in the solar wind stream on 11 and 12 December. Solar activity 
is expected to remain at very low levels during the next three 
days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 10 Dec: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 10 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   2232 2333
      Darwin              10   2232 2334
      Townsville           9   1231 2334
      Learmonth            9   2222 2333
      Culgoora             8   1231 2323
      Canberra             9   2232 2324
      Hobart              11   2332 2333
      Casey(Ant)           7   ---2 2223
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 10 Dec : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Culgoora             0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart               5   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 10 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             11                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 09 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              8   2114 2221     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
11 Dec    20    Quiet to unsettled in early hours, active to 
                minor storm with possibility of isolated major 
                storm in late hours. 
12 Dec    30    Active to minor storm 
13 Dec    10    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 33 was issued on 10 December 
and is current for interval 11-12 December. An anticipated 
arrival of a CME may raise the geomagnetic activity to Active 
to Minor Storm with some possibility of Isolated Major Storm 
periods late on 11 December and also on 12 December. The 
geomagnetic activity is expected to return to quiet to unsettled 
levels thereafter. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
10 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-poor    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
11 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-poor   
12 Dec      Fair-normal    Fair-normal    Poor-fair     
13 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
COMMENT: Due to an anticipated rise in geomagnetic activity 
late on 11 December and also on 12 December, minor to 
significant degradations in HF conditions are possible on 
high latitudes during this period. Minor to moderate 
degradations are also possible on low and mid latitudes 
during this period of enhanced geomagnetic activity. HF 
coditions are expected to return to mostly normal 
in most locations thereafter. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
10 Dec    60

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day
      with periods of degradations.

Predicted Monthly T index for December:  35

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
11 Dec    30    near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15% 
12 Dec    20    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
13 Dec    45    Near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 55 was issued on 
10 December and is current for interval 11-12 December. 
Minor to moderate depressions in MUFs and degradations in 
HF conditions may be observed during late hours on 11 December 
and also on 12 December across Aus/NZ regions. HF conditions 
are expected to return to normal thereafter. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 09 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.00E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:15%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.8

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 09 Dec
Speed: 421 km/sec  Density:    1.0 p/cc  Temp:    77900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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