[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 September 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Sep 16 08:35:44 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 16 SEPTEMBER - 18 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Sep:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Sep:  97/44


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Sep             17 Sep             18 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   100/48             100/48             100/48
COMMENT: Solar wind speed declined from 380 to 350km/sec. A possible 
weak indistinct partial shock-like feature observed in ACE solar 
wind data around 18UT on 15 Sep. Change in velocity was slow 
and minor from 360 to 380km/sec, velcocity continued to decrease 
post discontinuity. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field was southward 5nT after this partial discontinuity. 
Probably from recent filament related weak mass ejections. A large 
equatorial coronal hole is visible in SOHO EIT284 imagery. Solar 
wind speed is expected to reach a minimum today before increasing 
again on 17 Sep due to anticpated Earth entry into coronal hole 
high speed wind stream, from this coronal hole. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Sep: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 15 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   2100 1122
      Darwin               7   ---- 2222
      Townsville           2   1100 1023
      Learmonth            1   1000 0111
      Canberra             1   -000 002-
      Hobart               0   1000 0012
      Casey(Ant)           8   3322 1122
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 SEP : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               8   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              7   2122 2322     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Sep     8    Quiet to unsettled 
17 Sep    20    Initially quiet to unsettled, reaching active 
                to minor storm levels later in day. 
18 Sep    25    Active to minor storm 


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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Fair-normal   
17 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair-Poor          
18 Sep      Normal         Fair           Poor-fair     
COMMENT: Mild dgradation observed late in UT day at high latitudes. 
Other latitudes near normal.Good HF conditions expected today before 
a general degraded interval expecte dto start 17 Sep due to coronal hole 
wind stream. Degradation expected to be confined to mid to high latitudes.
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Sep    57

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
      Some absorption observed late in UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for September:  57

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Sep    60    near predicted monthly values 
17 Sep    50    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
18 Sep    40    depressed 10 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Good HF conditions expected today. Southern Aus/NZ region 
HF communication expected to become degraded from late 17 Sep 
due to anticpated coronal hole induced geomagnetic activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+08 (moderate)
       X-ray background: B1.4
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Sep
Speed: 412 km/sec  Density:    1.5 p/cc  Temp:    38100 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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