[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 26 November 02

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Nov 27 10:53:31 EST 2002


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 26/2330Z NOVEMBER 2002 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 26 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 27 NOVEMBER - 29 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 26 Nov:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 26 Nov: 142/96


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             27 Nov             28 Nov             29 Nov
Activity     Low to moderate    Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   145/99             150/105            155/109
COMMENT: ACE Epam data has passed the first IPS precursor flux 
threshold at 0435UT on 26 Nov, and a strong shock was observed 
in the solar wind at 2111UT, with solar wind jumping from 400 
to 520km/sec. Shock was from recent erupting solar filament. 
The north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic field 
went south 20nT post shock, but has now turned mildly northward 
a condition that reduces geoeffectiveness. Proton flux enhancement 
following filament eruption has ended. A large isolated coronal 
hole is visible in the sun's eastern hemisphere, in SOHO EIT 
284 EUV imagery. This hole spans the solar equator and is expected 
to be reasonably geoeffective. New region rounding south-east 
limb, at 17 deg south. If this is the return of old region 180 
M class flare activity may increase in coming days. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 26 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 26 Nov :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   3211 2335
      Darwin               9   3211 233-
      Townsville           8   2211 233-
      Learmonth            8   2211 2335
      Canberra             8   2211 233-
      Hobart               6   2212 222-
      Casey(Ant)          14   4432 21--
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 26 NOV : 
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            53   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              22   (Quiet to unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 26 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 25 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             17   2334 4333     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
27 Nov    18    Initially active, chance minor storm period declining. 
28 Nov    12    Unsettled 
29 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 42 was issued on 26 November 
and is current for interval 26-27 November. Active, chance minor 
storm periods expected early 27 Nov due to CME associated with 
filament eruption. Activity is expected to be brief, due to return 
of BZ mildly northward. A coronal hole is expected to cause a 
longer period of predominately active levels with minor storm 
periods, from 30 Nov to 03 Dec. No IPS magnetometer data was 
available at the time of issues of this report. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Nov      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
28 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
29 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
COMMENT: Moderate degradation in HF conditions expected for 27 
Nov. 10MeV proton flux levels have returned to nominal levels. 
A further degradation is expected for mid to high latitudes from 
30 Nov due to a large equatorial coronal hole. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
26 Nov   103

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 20-30% during local day,
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed 15-20% local day.
      Mostly near predicted monthly values local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      15% depressed to near predicted monthly 
      values over the UT day.  Spread F observed.


Predicted Monthly T index for November:  91

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
27 Nov   120    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
28 Nov    90    near predicted monthly values 
29 Nov   120    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 74 was issued on 26 November 
and is current for interval 26-27 November. Degraded southern 
region conditions expected briefly early on 27 Nov. If depressed 
conditions eventuate, are not expected to persist. Northern region 
MUFs expected to be near to 15% above normal. No ionospheric 
data was available at the time of issue of this report. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 25 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.7E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 7.10E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B4.3
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 25 Nov
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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