[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 24 May 02

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat May 25 09:54:17 EST 2002


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 24/2330Z MAY 2002 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 24 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 25 MAY - 27 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/current
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 24 May:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/SF    0646UT  possible   lower  Mid East/Indian

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 24 May: 189/142

http://www.ips.gov.au/learmonth/solar     http://www.ips.gov.au/culgoora

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             25 May             26 May             27 May
Activity     Moderate           Moderate           Moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   180/133            180/133            180/133
COMMENT: The solar activity has been moderate during the last 
24 hours. An M1.1 X-ray flare was observed from region 9963. 
This flare peaked at 0646UT/24May. A TypeII radio sweep, observed 
at 0322UT/24May,could not be co-related to any other event. Region 
9957 (N11W32) is decaying. The solar wind stream due to the coronal 
hole effect is expected to continue to affect the geo-magnetic 
activity. The >10MeV proton event, that started on 22May, has 
ended at 1400/24May. 


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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/aus_geomag

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 24 May: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 24 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       1   1110 0002
      Darwin               0   1100 0002
      Townsville           1   2-10 0001
      Learmonth            0   1000 0003
      Canberra             0   0000 0003
      Hobart               1   1120 0002
      Casey(Ant)           7   2-32 122-
      Davis(Ant)           6   3320 1112
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 24 MAY : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          19   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              15   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 24 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 23 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        52
           Planetary             54   3325 7753     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
25 May    14    Mostly quiet to unsettled with possibility of 
                active periods. 
26 May    10    Quiet to unsettled 
27 May     8    Quiet to unsettled 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 18 was issued on 21 May and 
is current for interval 24-25 May. The recently observed CMEs 
have now passed. The solar wind speed has declined from approximately 
900km/s to nealy 500km/s over the last 24 hours. Bz is showing 
minor fluctuations. The coronal hole effect is expected to continue 
to affect the geo-magnetic activity on the next 2 days. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 May      Normal-fair    Fair-normal    Poor-normal    
PCA Event : Began at 1820UT 22/05, Ended at 1400UT 24/05
 

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 May      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair   
26 May      Normal         Normal         Normal        
27 May      Normal         Normal         Normal        
COMMENT: Depressions of upto nearly 30% were observed in MUFs 
probably due the effect of the solar wind stream from the coronal 
hole on almost all locations in the forenoon on 24 May. The coronal 
hole activity is expected to slowly decline over the next 2 to 
3 days. Also the >10MeV proton event has ended at 1400UT/24May.The 
HF conditions are expected to remain nearly normal during most 
of this period. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/aus_hf

Date   T index
24 May   126

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for May: 113

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
25 May   135    Near predicted monthly values to enhanced upto 
                10%. 
26 May   140    5 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
27 May   140    5 to 30% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 25 was issued on 21 May 
and is current for interval 24-25 May. HF conditions are expected 
to remain mostly normal on 25 and 26 May. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 23 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.6E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  6.8E+06
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.20E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: B5.8
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 23 May
Speed: NA km/sec  Density:  NA p/cc  Temp:  NA K  Bz:  NA nT
http://sec.noaa.gov/ace/MAG_SWEPAM_24h.html

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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