[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 14 January 02

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Jan 15 10:15:14 EST 2002


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 14/2330Z JANUARY 2002 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 14 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 15 JANUARY - 17 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/current
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 14 Jan:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
  M4.4    0627UT  Confirmed  lower  West. Aus/Mid East/Indian
 M1/2N    0156UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
 M1/SF    0136UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.
  M1.1    2246UT  possible   lower  West Pacific

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 14 Jan: 229/179

http://www.ips.gov.au/learmonth/solar     http://www.ips.gov.au/culgoora

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             15 Jan             16 Jan             17 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   235/185            240/189            240/189
COMMENT: M4.4 flare was reported to be from behind the west limb 
of the Sun, probably due to lack of on disk activity at the time 
of xray event. Flare was CME associated. This flare also had 
a slow decline, so a weak 10MeV proton event may occur. A very 
weak increase in flux of 50MeV protons was observed second half 
of UT day on 14 Jan. Weak type II sweep observed with event, 
shock speed range 800-1100km/sec. However, since CME reported 
from behind the suns west limb this event is considered to have 
very low geoeffectiveness. Solar wind speed continued to decline, 
now at 420km/sec, Bz fluctuated southward 5nT over the UT day. 
A shortwave fadeout was observed in association with the M4 flare 
in the north/western Australian region from 0515-0745UT. 
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/aus_geomag

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 14 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 14 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region       9   3322 2223
      Darwin               6   3221 1212
      Learmonth            9   3322 2223
      Canberra             7   2222 2222
      Hobart               -   ---- ----
      Casey(Ant)          19   44-3 33--
      Davis(Ant)          15   33-- 3334
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 14 JAN : 
      Darwin               2   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            31   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              NA

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 14 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             11   2243 3223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
15 Jan     9    Quiet to Unsettled 
16 Jan    12    Unsettled 
17 Jan    15    Unsettled to Active 
COMMENT: Field is expected to be mostly quiet to unsettled. An 
apparent weak recurrent pattern may increase activity on 17 Jan, 
along with a possible very outside chance for CME induced activity. 
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jan      Normal         Normal         Fair           
PCA Event : Began at 2055UT 10/01, Ended at 1505UT 13/01
            Proton flux levels currently enhanced, but below event
	    level.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Jan      Normal         Normal         Fair          
16 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair   
17 Jan      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
COMMENT: Elevated proton flux expected to cause increased absorption 
on 15 Jan, at polar regions. HF conditions at low to mid latitudes 
expected to be normal. Mild degradation possible 17 Jan. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

http://www.ips.gov.au/asfc/aus_hf

Date   T index
14 Jan   153

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 15% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 15% over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for January: 109

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
15 Jan   170    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
16 Jan   170    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
17 Jan   170    10 to 20% above predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 3 was issued on 12 January 
and is current for interval 13-15 January (SWFs) . Enhanced MUFs 
expected for today. Mild degradation possible local night hours 
16-17 Jan. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 13 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  9.5E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.60E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: C1.6
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 13 Jan
Speed: 522 km/sec  Density:    3.1 p/cc  Temp:   106000 K  Bz:  -3 nT
http://sec.noaa.gov/ace/MAG_SWEPAM_24h.html

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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