[Ips-msgr] IPS Monthly Report - September 02

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Oct 2 10:59:31 EST 2002


SUBJ: IPS MONTHLY SUMMARY - SEPTEMBER 2002
ISSUED BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE

1.     SOLAR-GEOPHYSICAL INDICES

             SOLAR    AUST       AUST
Day      10 cm flux   A-INDEX   T INDEX
01-Sep         181        9      125
02-Sep         174        9      122
03-Sep         171        7      130
04-Sep         171       24      148
05-Sep         175        9      137
06-Sep         178       10      141
07-Sep         183       29      136
08-Sep         192       14      105
09-Sep         206        6      149
10-Sep         221       19      146
11-Sep         216       18      114
12-Sep         212       11      124
13-Sep         206        7      140
14-Sep         207        7      138
15-Sep         188        7      152
16-Sep         183        6      152
17-Sep         194       10      157
18-Sep         177       14      134
19-Sep         165       15      129
20-Sep         164        4      136
21-Sep         159        6      139
22-Sep         160        6      133
23-Sep         154        2      136
24-Sep         158        3      131
25-Sep         153        2      144
26-Sep         150        5      152
27-Sep         152        4      138
28-Sep         149        6      149
29-Sep         138        4      152
30-Sep         140       22      142


          10 CM    SUNSPOT  SUNSPOT  AUST     AUST     No of
          FLUX     NUMBER   NUMBER   A-INDEX  T INDEX  FLARES
          Monthly  Monthly  Yearly   Monthly  Monthly  >M1.0 
Month     Average  Average  Average  Average  Average 
Sep 01     233.3    150.7    114.1      9.3    146.8   48
Oct 01     208.2    125.6    114.0     15.8    149.8   36
Nov 01     212.7    106.5    115.6     16.1    156.1   47
Dec 01     235.6    131.8    114.7     12.6    144.7   46
Jan 02     226.8    113.9    113.5     10.9    155.7   21
Feb 02     205.2    108.0    114.7     11.1    154.4   19
Mar 02     179.5     98.1    113.3     10.4    165.1   15
Apr 02     189.5    120.4    109.8p    11.2    143.2   17
May 02     178.4    120.8    106.8p     8.4    133.0   16
Jun 02     148.8     88.5    103.3p     6.2    113.9    4
Jul 02     174.5     99.9     99.3p     8.8    108.6   35
Aug 02     184.0    116.4     96.1p    11.2    133.5   45
Sep 02     175.9    109.3     93.3p     9.8    137.7   12


               Monthly T indices
       Jan   Feb   Mar   Apr   May   Jun   Jul   Aug   Sep   Oct   Nov   Dec
1992   153   172   155   134    95    80    88    66    68    66    84    90  
1993    74    77    79    63    63    64    62    50    37    40    34    43  
1994    57    41    42    26    15    14    23    18    20    20    20    20  
1995    24    33    23    13     3    11    13    10    13     9    13     7  
1996    12     7     4     2     5     2     3     4     4     3    11    15  
1997    14    11    10     8    11     5     9    17    32    27    28    38  
1998    40    41    43    56    46    56    76    75    86    70    74    93  
1999    94    81    89    77    98   124   124   105    89*   92*  123   113  
2000   108   120   157   152   133   133   148   139*  124   130   137   141  
2001   129   127   133   123   110   131*  111   112   143   151   154   160  
2002   167*  171*  166*  136*  127*  111*  102*  135   101^   94^   89^   84^ 
2003    80^   74^   69^   66^   63^   60^   57^   54^   52^   49^   47^   45^ 
2004    43^   41^   39^   37^   35^   33^   31^   29^   28^   26^   24^   23^ 
2005    21^   20^   19^   17^   16^   15^   14^   13^   12^   11^   10^    9^ 
2006     8^    8^    7^    6^    6^    5^    5^    5^    4^    4^    4^    4^ 
2007     4^    5^    5^    6^    7^    8^    9^   11^   13^   16^   18^   21^ 
2008    25^   28^   32^   36^   41^   45^   50^   54^   59^   64^   68^   73^ 
* = New data. T index may have changed.
^ = IPS predicted T index.

===============================================================================

2.     FLARES AND SHORT-WAVE FADEOUTS 
DATE             CLASS M    CLASS X     FLARE     FADEOUT POSSIBLE ON
                 FLARES     FLARES      MAX       DAYLIGHT HF CIRCUIT
03 Sep 02	 M1.0               	0054UT
08 Sep 02	 M1.5/SF            	0143UT
09 Sep 02	 M2.1/2N            	1752UT
10 Sep 02	 M2.9/1N            	1456UT
11 Sep 02	 M2.2/2B            	0735UT
16 Sep 02	 M1.3/SN            	0310UT
20 Sep 02	 M1.5/SF            	0512UT
20 Sep 02	 M1.8/SF            	0928UT
27 Sep 02	 M1.8/SF            	1312UT
27 Sep 02	 M1.4/SF            	1942UT
29 Sep 02	 M2.6/2N            	0639UT
30 Sep 02	 M2.1/1B            	0150UT


2.1     Comments on Solar Activity.
Solar activity was mostly at low to moderate levels this month,
with 12 M class flares observed and no X class flares. The
largest flare for the month was an M2.9 on 10 Sep.

===============================================================================

3.     GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES              (for Australian Region)

DATE                     COMMENTS
   04 Sep 02:  Active conditions observed in association with southward
	       interplanetary magnetic field.

07-08 Sep 02:  Major storm conditions late in UT day on 07 Sep following sudden
	       impulse of 27nT at 1637UT. Activity declined during first half of
	       UT day 08 Sep.

10-12 Sep 02:  Active to minor storm periods local night hours, associated
               with solar coronal hole and southward interplanetary magnetic
               field conditions.

   30 Sep 02:  Brief minor storm periods observed after weak sudden impulse
	       at 0817UT.

The strongest disturbance for the month was observed on 07 Sep. The
local A index reached 29 on this day.

===============================================================================

4.     IONOSPHERIC DISTURBANCES              (for Australian Region)
   08 Sep 02: Depressed 15-30% local daylight hours southern Aus/NZ region only.
11-12 Sep 02: Depressed 15-20% local daylight hours southern Aus/NZ region only.

Mild to moderate depressions were observed at some southern region 
Aus/NZ sites on the above days, following overnight geomagnetic activity.


===============================================================================

5.     IPS WARNINGS AND ALERTS ISSUED

WARNINGS:
HF RADIO WARNING:
ISSUE DATE      NO       BEGIN           END
06 Sep 02	43	07 Sep 02	08 Sep 02
08 Sep 02	44	08 Sep 02	08 Sep 02
10 Sep 02	45	10 Sep 02	12 Sep 02
11 Sep 02	46	11 Sep 02	11 Sep 02
11 Sep 02	47	12 Sep 02	12 Sep 02



GEOMAGNETIC WARNING:
ISSUE DATE      NO       BEGIN           END
06 Sep 02	31	07 Sep 02	08 Sep 02
08 Sep 02	32	10 Sep 02	12 Sep 02


ALERTS: 
04 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
07 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
07 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
08 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
08 Sep 02: Flare Alert
08 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
09 Sep 02: Flare Alert
10 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
10 Sep 02: Flare Alert
11 Sep 02: Flare Alert
11 Sep 02: Geomagnetic
27 Sep 02: Flare Alert
30 Sep 02: Flare Alert
30 Sep 02: Geomagnetic


SWF ALERTS AND DURATION REPORTS
DATE	SWF BEGIN-END (UT)
None Issued.


IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                       | WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA     | FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010              | fax: +61 2 9213 8060 



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