[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 28 July 22 issued 2330 UT on 28 Jul 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jul 29 09:30:53 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/28 JULY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 28 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 29 JULY - 31 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 28 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 28 Jul:  93/38


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             29 Jul             30 Jul             31 Jul
Activity     R0			R0		   R0
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    92/37              92/37              92/37

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 28-Jul was at the R0 level. 
There are currently three numbered sunspot regions on the solar 
disk. AR3068 (S16E56, beta) has shown spot development. All other 
sunspot regions are either stable or in decay. Solar activity 
is expected to be at the R0 level over 29-31 Jul. No geoeffective 
CMEs were observed. A western CME was observed from 28/1436UT 
in LASCO C2 and STEREO-A imagery. An associated eruption is visible 
on the western limb near S12 in SDO imagery from 28/1348UT. Model 
runs indicate that this CME has no geoeffective component. The 
solar wind speed on UT day 28-Jul declined, ranging from 345 
to 461 km/s and is currently near 370 km/s. The peak total interplanetary 
field strength (IMF, Bt) was 10 nT and the north-south IMF component 
(Bz) range was +8 to -6 nT. The solar wind speed is expected 
to decline over 29-31 Jul, with a possibility of a minor increase 
over 29-30 Jul due to high speed wind effects from a small equatorial 
coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 28 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 28 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   12203120
      Darwin               4   12212111
      Learmonth            6   22213120
      Alice Springs        4   12202121
      Gingin               4   11203120
      Canberra             3   11203010
      Hobart               4   02203010    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 28 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     5   01204100
      Casey               10   34312121
      Mawson              19   43423153

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 28 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 28 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 27 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              8   2222 2223     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
29 Jul    10    G0
30 Jul    10    G0
31 Jul     5    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in the Australian 
region on UT day 28-Jul. Mostly G0 conditions were observed in 
the Antarctic region, with an isolated period of G1 at Mawson. 
G0 geomagnetic conditions are expected over 29-31 Jul, with mildly 
disturbed conditions possible on 29-30 Jul due to the effects 
of a coronal hole high speed wind stream.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
30 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
31 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on 29-31 Jul, with the possibility of mildly degraded conditions 
due to a possible increase in geomagnetic activity over 29-30 
Jul.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
28 Jul    48

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      60
Jul      65
Aug      67

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
29 Jul    55    Near predicted monthly values
30 Jul    55    Near predicted monthly values
31 Jul    55    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) on UT day 28-Jul were 
near monthly predicted values. Spread-F was observed at Darwin, 
Hobart, Learmonth and Townsville during local night hours. MUFs 
are generally expected to be near monthly predicted values over 
29-31 Jul, with the possibility of mildly degraded conditions 
due to a possible increase in geomagnetic activity over 29-30 
Jul.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 27 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.5E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  3.0E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 27 Jul
Speed: 431 km/sec  Density:    6.1 p/cc  Temp:   116000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Australian Space Weather Forecasting Centre
Bureau of Meteorology
Level 2 Bice Building, Lot Fourteen Precinct, North Terrace, Adelaide SA 5000
ASWFC at bom.gov.au
www.bom.gov.au | www.sws.bom.gov.au



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