[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 13 July 22 issued 2330 UT on 13 Jul 2022 [SEC=OFFICIAL]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 14 09:30:50 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/13 JULY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 14 JULY - 16 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
ASWAS SCALE DESCRIPTION: https://bit.ly/3lmaMBx
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Jul:  R0

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Jul: 165/119


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Jul             15 Jul             16 Jul
Activity     R1			R1	 	   R1
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   165/119            165/119            160/114

COMMENT: Solar activity on UT day 13-Jul was at the R0 level, 
with several low-level C-class flares. There are currently five 
numbered sunspot regions on the solar disk. AR3055 (S16W23, beta) 
is the largest sunspot group and appears stable. AR3053 (N13W33, 
beta) has shown spot growth. All other sunspot regions are either 
stable or in decay. Solar activity is expected to be at the R1 
level, with a slight chance of R2 over 14-16 Jul. A narrow west-directed 
CME was observed, visible in LASCO C2 and STEREO-A imagery from 
13/1325UT and is currently considered to be a farside event (not 
geoeffective). No other significant CMEs have been observed. 
There are currently several large filaments on the solar disk, 
but all appear to be stable. An equatorial coronal hole is currently 
crossing the central meridian and may influence the solar wind 
speed in the coming days. The solar wind speed on 13-Jul ranged 
between 450-565 km/s and is currently near 560 km/s. The peak 
total interplanetary field strength (IMF, Bt) was 6 nT and the 
north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +4 to -4 nT. The solar 
wind speed is expected to remain elevated due to ongoing coronal 
hole effects with a declining trend to near background levels 
over 14-16 Jul.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Jul: G0

Estimated Indices 13 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12111210
      Darwin               3   12111111
      Learmonth            4   12221210
      Alice Springs        2   11111100
      Gingin               3   12111210
      Canberra             3   11112200
      Hobart               2   11012200    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 13 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     3   00013200
      Casey                6   23321110
      Mawson              10   33332220

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        16
           Planetary             17   2333 5242     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Jul    10    G0
15 Jul     8    G0
16 Jul     8    G0

COMMENT: G0 geomagnetic conditions were observed in both the 
Australian and Antarctic regions over UT day 13-Jul. G0 geomagnetic 
conditions are expected over 14-16 Jul.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
15 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
16 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
over 14-16 Jul. Mildly degraded conditions are possible at high 
latitudes over 14-16 Jul. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Jul    77

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      60
Jul      65
Aug      67

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Jul    80    Near predicted monthly values
15 Jul    80    Near predicted monthly values
16 Jul    80    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS SWF HF Communications Warning 54 was issued on 11 
July and is current for 12-14 Jul. Maximum usable frequencies 
(MUFs) on UT day 13-Jul were generally near monthly predicted 
values. Spread-F was observed in Canberra and Hobart during local 
night hours. MUFs are expected to be near predicted monthly values 
over 14-16 Jul. Shortwave fadeouts are possible.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.2E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: C1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Jul
Speed: 454 km/sec  Density:    8.8 p/cc  Temp:   174000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
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Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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