[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 27 February 22 issued 2331 UT on 27 Feb 2022

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Feb 28 10:31:08 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/27 FEBRUARY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 27 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 28 FEBRUARY - 02 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 27 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 27 Feb:  97/44


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             28 Feb             01 Mar             02 Mar
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    99/46             102/50             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 27 Feb, with one 
weak C-class flare from AR 2957. Solar activity is expected to 
be very low for the next three UT days, 28 Feb - 02 Mar, with 
a chance of C-class flares. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed 
in the available imagery. On UT day 27 Feb, the solar wind speed 
increased from 350 km/s to 520 km/s in response to small patchy 
equatorial coronal hole effects. The interplanetary magnetic 
field (IMF) peaked to 14 nT at 27/0600 UT and the IMF north-south 
component (Bz) ranged between +10 nT and -13 nT. These perturbation 
of the interplanetary magnetic fields could be due to the corotation 
interaction region associated with the coronal holes. The solar 
wind speed is expected to remain at these mildly elevated levels 
for the next few days as a series of small equatorial coronal 
holes influence the earth.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 27 Feb: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 27 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22322321
      Darwin               8   22321321
      Townsville           8   12321322
      Learmonth            8   22322321
      Alice Springs        8   22322321
      Gingin              10   12333321
      Canberra             8   33322110
      Hobart              13   13443311    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 27 Feb :
      Macquarie Island    22   02464430
      Casey               17   35431322
      Mawson              17   23532431

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 27 Feb : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart               5   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 27 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 26 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              2   1010 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
28 Feb    10    Quiet to Unsettled
01 Mar    10    Quiet to Unsettled
02 Mar     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet to unsettled on UT day 27 Feb. Quiet to active levels were 
observed in Antarctica. These disturbed conditions were due to 
the arrival of coronal hole effects. Geomagnetic conditions are 
expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels with a chance of 
active periods for the next two UT days, 27 Feb - 01 Mar, as 
coronal hole effects persist.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
01 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
02 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF condition expected over the next three 
days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
27 Feb    66

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      46
Feb      38
Mar      41

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
28 Feb    60    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
01 Mar    60    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values
02 Mar    60    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Australian regional maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) 
were near the predicted monthly to mildly enhanced values on 
27 Feb. Similar MUF conditions are expected on 28 Feb to 02 Mar.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 26 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.6E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 26 Feb
Speed: 379 km/sec  Density:    5.5 p/cc  Temp:    69900 K  Bz:   2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

IMPORTANT: This e-mail, including any attachments, may contain,
confidential or copyright information.  The views expressed in 
this message are those of the individual sender, unless 
specifically stated to be the views of SWS.  If you are not 
the intended recipient, please contact the sender immediately 
and delete all copies of this e-mail and attachments. 
To unsubscribe from an IPS mail list either send an email to 
"MAIL_LIST"-leave at ips.gov.au or go to
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/"MAIL_LIST".
Information about training can be obtained from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-training.
General information is available from
http://www.sws.bom.gov.au/mailman/listinfo/ips-info.




More information about the ips-dsgr mailing list