[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 20 January 15 issued 2330 UT on 20 Jan 2015

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jan 21 10:30:39 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/20 JANUARY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 20 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 21 JANUARY - 23 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 20 Jan:  Low

Flares: C class flares

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 20 Jan: 126/79


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             21 Jan             22 Jan             23 Jan
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   125/78             125/78             120/72

COMMENT: Solar activity was low during Jan 20. AR 2267 produced 
the strongest X-ray flare of the day, a C class event which is 
in progress at the time of this report (23 UT). There was also 
a weaker C1.0 event peaking at 05:11 UT. Solar activity is expected 
to remain low during Jan 21-22. The solar wind speed declined 
to nearly 260 km/s but has recovered to 300 km/s and is increasing 
at the time of this report. The solar wind density increased 
by an order of magnitude since 12 UT on Jan 20. The IMF Bz component 
has been fluctuating in the range -6 nT to +6 nT and has been 
northward for the past 4 hours.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 20 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 20 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       2   11110011
      Cocos Island         1   10010011
      Darwin               2   21110011
      Townsville           3   21120012
      Learmonth            2   11110012
      Alice Springs        2   11110011
      Norfolk Island       3   21110012
      Culgoora             2   11110011
      Gingin               2   21110001
      Camden               2   11110011
      Canberra             2   11110011
      Launceston           3   11220011
      Hobart               2   11210000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 20 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     1   10020000
      Casey               13   35421011
      Mawson               5   32222000
      Davis                6   22332010

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 20 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 20 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 19 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              3   2000 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
21 Jan     8    Quiet to Unsettled
22 Jan     5    Quiet
23 Jan     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were quiet in the Australian 
region during Jan 20. Unsettled geomagnetic conditions are possible 
due to the arrival of faster solar wind.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
20 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
22 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
23 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: HF propagation conditions are expected to be weakly 
depressed in the Northern Hemisphere and near predicted monthly 
values in the Southern Hemisphere.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
20 Jan   108

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      106
Jan      89
Feb      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
21 Jan    95    Near predicted monthly values
22 Jan    95    Near predicted monthly values
23 Jan    95    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Australian region HF propagation conditions were enhanced 
during local night time hours. They were otherwise near predicted 
monthly values during Jan 20. The largest recorded station T 
index was T=134 for Sydney. Conditions are expected to be near 
predicted monthly values during Jan 21-22.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 19 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.70E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B5.1

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 19 Jan
Speed: 310 km/sec  Density:    2.2 p/cc  Temp:    34300 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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