[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 07 January 15 issued 2353 UT on 07 Jan 2015

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jan 8 10:53:40 EST 2015


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 JANUARY 2015 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 08 JANUARY - 10 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Jan: 147/101


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Jan             09 Jan             10 Jan
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   155/109            160/114            165/119

COMMENT: Solar activity was Low over the last 24 hours with the 
largest event being a C4.3 at 1151UT from region 2253 (S06W43). 
IPS Culgoora solar observatory reports Region 2253 continued 
to decline in overall size during the last 24 hours while region 
2257 (N06W00) exhibited strong growth. Solar wind speed ranged 
between 400km/s to 450km/s from 00UT-05UT. From ~0530UT a notable 
increase in the total IMF (Bt) occurred reaching a maximum of 
22nT at ~09UT of which the Bz component was -21nT. This sudden 
change in the solar wind parameters had the signature of a CME 
that is thought to have originated on 03Jan. Bz was southward 
between 06UT-12UT during which Bt gradually declined to ~15nT. 
Solar wind speed has ranged between 400km/s to 500km/s while 
Bz is fluctuating between +/-6nT in the hours leading up to this 
report. Solar activity is expected to be at Low levels for the 
next three days with the chance of M-class flares and slight 
chance of an X-Class event. Region 2241 (S8) which previously 
produced M-flare(s) is due to return around 8 Jan.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Jan: Quiet to Minor 
Storm

Estimated Indices 07 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region      20   22553124
      Cocos Island        13   22443123
      Darwin              25   32553235
      Townsville          25   32553235
      Learmonth           16   324-----
      Alice Springs       18   22553123
      Norfolk Island      21   22553134
      Culgoora             5   21------
      Gingin              28   32663223
      Camden              28   22663124
      Canberra            18   22553123
      Hobart              34   22673213    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Jan :
      Macquarie Island    29   21466323
      Casey               38   54743234
      Mawson              37   33666223

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Jan : 
      Darwin              38   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Townsville           8   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        4   (Quiet)
      Gingin              27   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Canberra            22   (Quiet to unsettled)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg        28
           Planetary             42                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             12   2234 2331     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Jan    15    Unsettled to Active
09 Jan    13    Unsettled to Active
10 Jan     9    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet to Minor Storm conditions observed for 07Jan due 
to both coronal hole effects and CME effects. Unsettled to Active 
conditions expected for the next 2 days with possible Minor Storm 
periods due to continued coronal hole effects. Quiet to Unsettled 
conditions for 10Jan.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Variable HF conditions observed for low to mid latitudes. 
Notable disturbed ionospheric support for high latitudes. Similar 
conditions are expected for the next 3 days.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Jan    77

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 40% during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 20% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      106
Jan      89
Feb      89

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Jan    75    Near predicted monthly values
09 Jan    80    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jan    90    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Variable HF conditions observed for all regions with 
periods of enhanced and depressed MUF's. Poor ionospheric support 
for Antarctic stations. Similar variable conditions are expected 
for mid to low latitudes for the next 3 days with possible MUF 
depressions of ~20% for Northern AUS and Southern AUS/NZ regions. 
Continued disturbed ionospheric support for high latitudes due 
to elevated geomagnetic activity which is expected to subside 
by 10Jan.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   4.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.10E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 4%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B7.2

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Jan
Speed: 485 km/sec  Density:    3.0 p/cc  Temp:   133000 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.ips.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp.ips.gov.au 
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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