[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 August 14 issued 2332 UT on 29 Aug 2014

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Aug 30 09:32:13 EST 2014


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/29 AUGUST 2014 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 AUGUST AND FORECAST FOR 30 AUGUST - 01 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Aug:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Aug: 120/72


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Aug             31 Aug             01 Sep
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   120/72             120/72             125/78

COMMENT: Solar activity was low over the last 24 hours, the largest 
event was a C4 flare from region 2146(located near the NW limb) 
at 1552UT. Expect solar activity to be Low with a slight chance 
of an M-class event over the next few days. Solar wind speeds 
gradually increased from ~ 340 km/s to 450 km/s and Bz ranged 
between +/-10nT with sustained weak southward periods. ACE satellite 
data is suggestive that this is due to anticipated coronal hole 
high speed stream. Solar wind speeds are expected to remain at 
this levels for the next 24 hours under the influence of the 
high speed stream.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Aug: Quiet to Unsettled 
with one isolated Active period.

Estimated Indices 29 Aug : A   K           
   Australian Region      10   22242232
      Cocos Island         7   22132221
      Darwin              10   23232223
      Townsville          12   33332223
      Learmonth            7   22132122
      Alice Springs        8   22232132
      Norfolk Island      10   22342122
      Culgoora            11   32242232
      Gingin               9   22232232
      Camden              11   22342232
      Canberra             8   22241121
      Launceston          15   23352232
      Hobart              11   22342232    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 29 Aug :
      Macquarie Island    18   14454221
      Casey               14   34333132
      Mawson              37   45533365
      Davis               21   34------

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 Aug : 
      Darwin              14   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              10   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Aug : A 
           Fredericksburg        14
           Planetary             18                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Aug :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        17
           Planetary             25   3644 3332     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Aug    14    Quiet to Unsettled with possible isolated Active 
                conditions.
31 Aug    10    Quiet to Unsettled.
01 Sep     7    Mostly Quiet.

COMMENT: The regional geomagnetic field was Quiet to Unsettled 
during the UT day, 29 Aug. There was an isolated Active period 
at some stations, most likely due to a minor dip in the Bz component 
of the IMF. Expect activity to remain Quiet to Unsettled with 
possible Active periods under the influence of high speed stream 
day 1, 30 Aug. Geomagnetic activity should return to mostly Quiet 
by day 3, 01 Sep in the absence of prolonged IMF Bz southwards 
or CMEs.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Aug      Normal-fair    Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Aug      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
31 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal
01 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal


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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
29 Aug    62

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.      
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values to 15% depressed over 
       the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jul      68
Aug      91
Sep      87

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Aug    65    15 to 20% below predicted monthly values
31 Aug    75    Near predicted monthly values
01 Sep    75    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: IPS Preliminary HF Communications Warning 44 was issued 
on 29 August and is current for 29-30 Aug. MUFs were mostly near 
predicted monthly values with some mild depressions of around 
25% at times. Similar conditions are expected for the next 24 
hours. Conditions should improve on 31 Aug-01 Sep although MUFs 
are expected to remain slightly below those based on the predicted 
monthly T index.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Aug
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.1E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.40E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Aug
Speed: 350 km/sec  Density:    3.2 p/cc  Temp:    79100 K  Bz:  -5 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services        email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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