[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 23 September 10

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 24 09:53:38 EST 2010


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 23/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2010 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 SEPTEMBER - 26 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Sep:  84/26

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Sep             25 Sep             26 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              85/27              85/27
COMMENT: Solar activity was very low during the last 24 hours. 
Some strengthening in the solar wind stream was observed at 
times due to the anticipated effect of a recurrent coronal 
hole, although the effect has been weaker than anticipated. 
The solar wind speed showed slow variations in the range of 
300 to 380 km/s during the UT day today. The Bz component 
of the interplanetary magnetic field mostly stayed positive 
upto around +8 nT during the UT day today. There is still 
some chance that the solar wind stream may get slightly stronger 
on 24 September due to the effect of the coronal hole. Solar 
wind stream is expected to remain mostly at normal levels on 
25 and 26 September. Flare activity of C-class levels may be 
observed over the next 24 hours. Solar activity is expected 
to stay at very low levels over the next 3 days. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Sep: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 23 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       8   23322122
      Darwin               8   22322123
      Townsville          10   23322232
      Learmonth            8   22322222
      Canberra             4   12221012
      Hobart               6   12311122
      Casey(Ant)          13   34-31133
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             8   (Quiet)
      Canberra             2   (Quiet)
      Hobart              89   (Minor storm)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              2   1000 0012     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Sep     8    Mostly quiet, isolated unsettled periods possible. 
25 Sep     4    Quiet 
26 Sep     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: Mostly quiet to unsettled geomagnetic conditions 
were observed over the last 24 hours. Nearly similar geomagnetic 
conditions may be expected on 24 September. The activity is 
expected to decline to quiet levels for the following two 
days thereafter. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
25 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
26 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: HF conditions were mostly normal on most locations 
over the last 24 hours with some degradations on high 
latitude circuits. Isolated periods of minor degradations 
in HF conditions may be possible on high and some mid latitude 
locations on 24 September due to some possible rise in 
geomagnetic activity on this day. HF conditons are expected 
to return to mostly normal levels on most locations on the 
third day. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
23 Sep    43

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available during local day,
      No data available during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  28

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Sep    40    near predicted monthly values 
25 Sep    42    near predicted monthly values 
26 Sep    42    near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed across
Australian/NZ regions today. Isolated periods of minor 
degradation in HF conditions in the Australian/NZ region 
may be possible on 24 due to some possibility of slight 
rise in geomagnetic activity on this day. Mostly normal 
HF conditions may be expected in this region for the 
following two days thereafter. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+06   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Sep
Speed: 326 km/sec  Density:    0.7 p/cc  Temp:    36900 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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