[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 31 January 09

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Feb 1 10:55:27 EST 2009


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 31/2330Z JANUARY 2009 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 01 FEBRUARY - 03 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Jan:  69/3


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Feb             02 Feb             03 Feb
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5
COMMENT: Solar activity remains very low and the solar disk has 
no numbered sunspot regions. The solar wind increased slightly 
overnight, and at the time of this report was approximately 470 
km/s with the usual moderate IMF Bz north-south fluctuations. 
Expect the solar wind to return to normal levels and remain so 
for the next three days. 




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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Jan: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 31 Jan :  A   K           
   Australian Region      10   33223222
      Darwin               7   32222112
      Townsville          10   23233222
      Learmonth            9   33222222
      Camden               9   22323222
      Canberra             5   22222111
      Hobart               9   23323212
      Casey(Ant)          13   4--33222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice_Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Gnangara             2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              8                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         3
           Planetary              4   0101 1112     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Feb     4    Quiet 
02 Feb     4    Quiet 
03 Feb     4    Quiet 
COMMENT: The slight increase in the solar wind speed induced 
some unsettled conditions in the Earth's magnetic field during 
the UT day, 31 January. However, expect the geomagnetic field 
to return to quiet levels and remain so for the next three days. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Jan   -13

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day,
      Depressed by 30% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values, some minor
      depressions, particularly during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values, some minor
      depressions, particularly during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day 
      with some periods of slight depressions.

Predicted Monthly T index for January:   6

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Feb   -20    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
02 Feb   -20    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
03 Feb   -20    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
COMMENT: Sporadic E noted throughout the Australian region. Hobart, 
Casey, Townsville, Vanimo, as well as Cocos and Norfolk Island 
ionograms showed ocassional sporadic E. Brisbane, Niue, and Macquarie 
Island showed sporadic E blanketing, particularly in the local 
night early morning hours. Sydney and Canberra showed sporadic 
E blacketing particularly late in the local day time hours. Noted 
strong spread F conditions at Mawson, mostly early in the local 
day. Expect similar condition to prevail for the next three days 
with mild depressions to continue in the low to mid latitudes 
due to very low solar activity. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+05   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Jan
Speed: 369 km/sec  Density:    4.0 p/cc  Temp:    50700 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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