[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 13 September 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Sep 14 09:37:59 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 13/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 13 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 14 SEPTEMBER - 16 SEPTEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 13 Sep:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 13 Sep:  66/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             14 Sep             15 Sep             16 Sep
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    67/0               67/0               67/0

COMMENT: The solar disc is currently without active regions and 
solar activity is expected to remain very low. The solar wind 
speed remained low and the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) 
stable for most of the UT day (13 Sep). At the time of this report 
data from both the ACE and STEREO-B satellites indicated imminent 
arrival of the expected coronal hole wind stream with fluctuations 
in the IMF and an increase in total field, solar wind density, 
speed and temperature. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 13 Sep: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 13 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region       3   12111011
      Darwin               4   12111122
      Townsville           5   12211122
      Learmonth            3   12110022
      Camden               1   11000011
      Canberra             1   11000011
      Hobart               2   11011011
      Casey(Ant)           4   22111111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 13 Sep : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Camden               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               0   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 13 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              1                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 12 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              2   1101 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
14 Sep    12    Unsettled 
15 Sep     8    Quiet to Unsettled 
16 Sep     5    Quiet 

COMMENT: The geomagnetic field is currently quiet. A coronal 
hole high speed solar wind stream is expected to increase 
geomagnetic activity to Unsettled levels today (14 Sep) 
returning to Quiet-Unsettled levels 15 Sep. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
13 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal         
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
14 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
15 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal-Fair
16 Sep      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mildly degraded HF conditions possible 14 Sep in response 
to Unsettled geomagnetic conditions. Continuing Spread F conditions 
possible at latitudes above ~ 40 degrees overnight. Sporadic 
E possible at high latitudes 14 Sep. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
13 Sep    -0

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      No data available during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day,
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Enhanced by 25% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for September:  10

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
14 Sep     5    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 
                20% 
15 Sep     0    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 
16 Sep     0    10 to 20% below predicted monthly values 

COMMENT: MUFs across the Australian region were depressed 10-20% 
on average 13 Sep, particularly during the local day. In the 
absence of any geomagnetic activity this is likely due to a 
sustained period of inactivity on the sun and subsequent low 
levels of EUV. These ionospheric conditions are likely to 
continue 14 Sep. Increased geomagnetic activity on 14 Sep is 
likely to result in further ionospheric depressions 15-16 Sep. 
Continuing Spread F conditions likely in the S.Aus/NZ regions 
overnight. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 12 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.0E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.90E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 12 Sep
Speed: 277 km/sec  Density:    2.6 p/cc  Temp:    10400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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