[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 15 May 07

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 16 09:30:21 EST 2007


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 15/2330Z MAY 2007 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 16 MAY - 18 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 May: Low

Flares: C1/SF at 1537 UT

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 May:  77/16

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 May             17 May             18 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    80/20              82/23              83/24

COMMENT: The solar wind speed has increased to around 360 km/s 
over the last 24 hours. The Bz component of the of the interplanetary 
magnetic field has fluctuated between +/-5 nT. Region 956 (N02 
E48) has increased in area and magnetic complexity and produced the
C1 flare. At 1853 UT a CME was observed off the north-east limb. It
is uncertain whether this CME is associated with region 956. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 May: Quiet 

Estimated Indices 15 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region       4   12121111
      Darwin               4   12121111
      Townsville           7   22222222
      Learmonth            5   12231111
      Camden               1   01111001
      Canberra             2   01122000
      Hobart               3   12122100
      Casey(Ant)           4   12221111
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 May : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Camden               2   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              17   (Quiet)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and Space Environment Research Center, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 May : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              3   0000 1121     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 May     5    Quiet 
17 May     5    Quiet 
18 May    10    Mostly quiet to unsettled with a possible isolated 
                active period. 

COMMENT: The coronal hole mentioned above may increase activity 
on the 18th. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair   
17 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair   
18 May      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair   

COMMENT: Frequencies should be near predicted monthly values 
although there may be depressions at lower latitudes. Spread 
F likely at all latitudes during night hours and may degrade 
communications. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY

Date   T index
15 May    12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG/Niue Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values. Depressions up
      to 40% observed at times, mostly around 12-16 UT.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values with depressions to 25%
      around noon.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values to 30% enhanced.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values to 30% enhanced.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:   9

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 May    10    Mostly near predicted monthly values. 
17 May    10    Mostly near predicted monthly values. 
18 May    10    Mostly near predicted monthly values. 

COMMENT: Night time spread F was observed at all latitudes. Spread 
F is likely to continue to be present at night and may degrade 
communications. 

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   6.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+07   (normal fluence)   
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A1.0

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 May
Speed: 308 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:    11400 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------


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