[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 17 May 05

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed May 18 09:12:24 EST 2005


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 17/2330Z MAY 2005 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 17 MAY AND FORECAST FOR 18 MAY - 20 MAY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: **YELLOW**
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 17 May:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
M1.8/1B    0239UT  possible   lower  E. Asia/Aust.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 17 May:  90/34


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             18 May             19 May             20 May
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    90/34              90/34              85/27
COMMENT: Solar wind speed continued to decline over the past 
24 hours, now at 400km/sec. At this stage ACE EPAM precursor 
data does not show any increasing flux levels following recent 
mass ejections, a weak shock is possible late 18-19 May, but 
this is not currently confirmed by precursor data. Solar region 
763 (S16E01) a M1/1N flare at 0240 associated with a type II 
radio sweep observed on the Culgoora RadioSpectrograph. Subsequent 
viewing of LASCO imagery showed no vsisible sign of a coronal 
mass ejection, however LASCO has reported a faint full halo CME 
at 0350 UT on 17 May in asscoiation with the M1 flare from 763. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 17 May: Quiet to Unsettled 

Estimated Indices 17 May :  A   K           
   Australian Region      13   3333 3322
      Learmonth           12   3331 ----
      Culgoora            11   3333 2222
      Canberra            14   3433 2322
      Hobart              17   3443 3322
      Casey(Ant)          10   3223 3222
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 17 May : 
      Townsville          NA
      Learmonth           NA
      Culgoora            NA
      Canberra            NA
      Hobart              NA
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 17 May : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 16 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        18
           Planetary             33   4653 4522     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
18 May    18    active 
19 May    18    active 
20 May     6    Quiet 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 18 was issued on 17 May and 
is current for interval 18-19 May. Coronal mass ejection and 
coronal hole wind stream induced activity is possible late 18-19 
May. Forecast Ap values eased due to lack of prescursor signature 
in solar wind. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
17 May      Normal         Normal         Fair-poor      
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
18 May      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
19 May      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
20 May      Normal         Normal         Normal
COMMENT: Improved HF conditions expected today. However, moderately 
degraded HF conditions due to CME induced activity may be experienced 
late 18-19 May mid to high latitudes only. HF conditions remained
degraded longer than expected yesterday at high latitudes.
-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
17 May    54

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Enhanced by 40% during local day,
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Depressed by 25% over the UT day.

Predicted Monthly T index for May:  27

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
18 May    30    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
19 May    15    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
20 May    20    depressed 10 to 15%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 22 was issued on 17 May 
and is current for interval 19 May only. Generally good HF conditions 
expected for today. A mild to moderate degradation in HF condtions 
is possible for southern Aus/NZ region late 18 to 19 May. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 16 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   2.9E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.7E+05
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.20E+08 (moderate fluence)  
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:16%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B2.7

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 16 May
Speed: 650 km/sec  Density:    0.8 p/cc  Temp:    13000 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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