[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 06 December 03

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 7 09:15:12 EST 2003


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 06/2330Z DECEMBER 2003 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 06 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 07 DECEMBER - 09 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: **YELLOW**
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 06 Dec:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/--    1120UT  possible   lower  European
 M2/--    1546UT  possible   lower  South American/
                                    Atlantic

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 06 Dec: 109/59


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             07 Dec             08 Dec             09 Dec
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             105/54
COMMENT: US ACE solar wind speed data peaked at 550km/sec at 
03 UT then declined gradually to 450km/sec by end of UT day. 
Increased solar wind speed believed due to first half of a broad 
solar coronal hole. The north-south component of the interplanetary 
magnetic field remained southward 5-10nT across the UT day. The 
second half of this large coronal hole is visible in the eastern 
solar hemisphere. Whilst solar wind speed has declined, a general 
increase in solar wind speed remains expected in coming days. 
The two impulsive M1 events were reportedly from departing region 
510 just around the solar western limb. 

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 06 Dec: Unsettled to Active 

Estimated Indices 06 Dec :  A   K           
   Australian Region      18   3344 3332
      Darwin               -   ---- ----
      Townsville          16   3334 3333
      Learmonth           17   3235 3322
      Culgoora            17   3334 3---
      Canberra            18   3344 3333
      Hobart              17   3344 3322
      Casey(Ant)          19   4-44 2332
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 06 DEC : 
      Townsville           2   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           10   (Quiet)
      Culgoora            12   (Quiet)
      Canberra            56   (Unsettled)
      Hobart              52   (Unsettled)
Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3 indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3 indices for that station.

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 06 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        20
           Planetary             22                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 05 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        21
           Planetary             43   2565 5544     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
07 Dec    16    Unsettled to active 
08 Dec    25    Active to minor storm 
09 Dec    25    Active to minor storm 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 57 was issued on 3 December 
and is current for interval 6-9 December. Geomagnetic activity 
may ease slightly today then increase again in coming days. Recurrence 
suggests that an extended period of active conditions with minor 
storm periods can be expected 08-15 Dec. 

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
06 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair           
PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Dec      Normal         Normal-Fair    Fair
08 Dec      Fair           Fair           Fair-Poor
09 Dec      Fair           Fair           Fair-Poor
COMMENT: Degraded conditions are likely at mid to high latitudes 
over coming days. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
06 Dec    60

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 30% during local night.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values,
      Depressed by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.
      Degraded conditions second half of UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for December:  50

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
07 Dec    40    depressed 15 to 20% (south Aus/NZ)
07 Dec    80    near predicted monthly values (north Aus)
08 Dec    40    depressed 15 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
09 Dec    40    depressed 15 to 20%/near predicted monthly values 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 94 was issued on 5 December 
and is current for interval 6-8 December. An extended period 
of lower than normal MUFs may be experienced for asouthern Aus/NZ 
region up to around 15 Dec. Northern Aus region MUFs expected 
to remain near to 15% above normal, communicators within this 
region should use a Tindex of around 80. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 05 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.5E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  8.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.20E+06 (normal)
       X-ray background: B3.1
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 05 Dec
Speed: 447 km/sec  Density:   11.6 p/cc  Temp:   178000 K  Bz:  -5 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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