[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 29 September 01

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Sep 30 09:17:57 EST 2001


SUBJ: IPS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 29/2330Z SEPTEMBER 2001 BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 29 SEPTEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 30 SEPTEMBER - 02 OCTOBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** RED **   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 29 Sep:  Moderate

Flares    Max     Fadeout    Freq.  Sectors
 M1/1F 28/2125UT  possible   lower  East Pacific/
                                    North American

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 29 Sep: 240/189

1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             30 Sep             01 Oct             02 Oct
Activity     Moderate to high   Moderate to high   Moderate to high
Fadeouts     Probable           Probable           Probable
10.7cm/SSN   240/189            240/189            235/185

COMMENT:ACE EPAM data indicates an energetic ion enhancement 
event beginning 29/0835UT, which can be a precursor to 
increased geomagnetic activity over next 24-36 hours. 
A moderate shock was observed in the solar wind at 0905UT on 29 Sep. 
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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY
Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 29 Sep: Unsettled to Minor Storm 

Estimated Indices 29 Sep :  A   K           
   Australian Region      22   2334 3545
      Darwin              20   3334 3445
      Townsville           -   ---- ----
      Learmonth           20   2234 3455
      Canberra            22   2334 3545
      Hobart              22   2334 3545
    
Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 29 SEP : 
      Darwin              18   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Canberra            34   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Hobart              34   (Quiet to unsettled)

Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 29 Sep : A 
           Fredericksburg        15
           Planetary             20                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 28 Sep :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             13   2233 3333     
2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
30 Sep    20    Unsettled to active, chance of minor storm conditions. 
01 Oct    20    Unsettled to active, chance of minor storm conditions. 
02 Oct    15    Unsettled to active 
COMMENT: IPS Geomagnetic Warning 36 was issued on 28 September 
and is current for interval 29-30 September. Increased activity 
expected due to combination of coronal hole and recent mass ejections. 
A weak (25nT) impulse was observed in the IPS magnetomter data 
at 0939UT on 29 Sep. 
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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
29 Sep      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair           
PCA Event : 10Mev Proton/PCA Event Began 24 09 2001 1235UT and 
	    is in progress (declining)

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Sep      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair          
01 Oct      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair          
02 Oct      Normal         Fair-normal    Fair          
COMMENT: Degarded conditions expected mid to high latitudes next 
few days. 
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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY
Date   T index
29 Sep   160

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Equatorial PNG Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day,
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day,
      Enhanced by 45% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian and New Zealand Region:
      Enhanced by 30% during local day,
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
      Enhanced by 25% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base):
      Enhanced by 25% over the UT day.


Predicted Monthly T index for September: 109

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
30 Sep   110    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
01 Oct   100    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
02 Oct   100    near predicted monthly values/depressed 10 to 15% 
COMMENT: IPS HF Communications Warning 51 was issued on 28 September 
and is current for interval 29 September to 1 October (SWFs) 
few days. Depression may not be deep due to current enhanced 
MUFs. 
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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 28 Sep
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.2E+07
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.50E+07 (normal)
       X-ray background: C1.9
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 28 Sep
Speed: 536 km/sec  Density:    1.2 p/cc  Temp:   144000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Environment Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
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IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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