[Ips-msgr] IPS Monthly Report - July 02

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Mon Aug 5 08:31:18 EST 2002


SUBJ: IPS MONTHLY SUMMARY - JULY 2002
ISSUED BY IPS RADIO AND SPACE SERVICES
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE

1.     SOLAR-GEOPHYSICAL INDICES

             SOLAR    AUST       AUST
Day       10 cm flux   A-INDEX   T INDEX
01-Jul         147       11      108
02-Jul         149        4      103
03-Jul         173        5      103
04-Jul         146        2      108
05-Jul         139        9      118
06-Jul         134       16      132
07-Jul         137        7      108
08-Jul         131        6      104
09-Jul         136       11      111
10-Jul         129        7      101
11-Jul         136        6       96
12-Jul         133       14      104
13-Jul         135        5       85
14-Jul         144        2       91
15-Jul         160        4       82
16-Jul         172        8       94
17-Jul         180       17      104
18-Jul         181        6      101
19-Jul         182        8       88
20-Jul         185       17      112
21-Jul         183       14      106
22-Jul         190       15      122
23-Jul         198       10      104
24-Jul         208        6      107
25-Jul         218        9      111
26-Jul         242       11      130
27-Jul         231       12      121
28-Jul         239        8      135
29-Jul         234        8      123
30-Jul         227        7      128
31-Jul         209        7      127


          10 CM    SUNSPOT  SUNSPOT  AUST     AUST     No of
          FLUX     NUMBER   NUMBER   A-INDEX  T INDEX  FLARES
          Monthly  Monthly  Yearly   Monthly  Monthly  >M1.0 
Month     Average  Average  Average  Average  Average 
Jul 01     131.3     82.2    111.7      6.5    113.6    2
Aug 01     163.2    106.8    113.6      8.0    113.3   23
Sep 01     233.3    150.7    114.1      9.3    146.8   48
Oct 01     208.2    125.6    114.0     15.8    149.8   36
Nov 01     212.7    106.5    115.6     16.1    156.1   47
Dec 01     235.6    131.8    114.7     12.6    144.7   46
Jan 02     226.8    113.9    113.5     10.9    155.7   21
Feb 02     205.2    108.0    113.4p    11.1    154.4   19
Mar 02     179.5     98.1    109.8p    10.4    165.1   15
Apr 02     189.5    120.4    105.1p    11.2    143.2   17
May 02     178.4    120.8    102.1p     8.4    133.0   16
Jun 02     148.8     88.5     98.7p     6.2    113.9    4
Jul 02     174.5     99.9     94.7p     8.8    108.6   34


               Monthly T indices
       Jan   Feb   Mar   Apr   May   Jun   Jul   Aug   Sep   Oct   Nov   Dec
1992   153   172   155   134    95    80    88    66    68    66    84    90  
1993    74    77    79    63    63    64    62    50    37    40    34    43  
1994    57    41    42    26    15    14    23    18    20    20    20    20  
1995    24    33    23    13     3    11    13    10    13     9    13     7  
1996    12     7     4     2     5     2     3     4     4     3    11    15  
1997    14    11    10     8    11     5     9    17    32    27    28    38  
1998    40    41    43    56    46    56    76    75    86    70*   74    93  
1999    94*   81    89    77    98*  124*  124*  105*   89*   91*  123   113  
2000   108   120   157   152   133*  133   148*  140   124   130   137   141  
2001   129   127   133   122   110   131   111   112   143   151   154   160* 
2002   167*  154   169*  138   126   113*  110^  102^   94^   87^   81^   76^ 
2003    73^   70^   67^   64^   61^   59^   57^   54^   52^   49^   47^   45^ 
2004    43^   41^   39^   37^   35^   33^   31^   29^   28^   26^   24^   23^ 
2005    21^   20^   19^   17^   16^   15^   14^   13^   12^   11^   10^    9^ 
2006     8^    8^    7^    6^    6^    5^    5^    5^    4^    4^    4^    4^ 
2007     4^    5^    5^    6^    7^    8^    9^   11^   13^   16^   18^   21^ 
2008    25^   28^   32^   36^   41^   45^   50^   54^   59^   64^   68^   73^ 
* = New data. T index may have changed.
^ = IPS predicted T index.

The IPS Monthly T-index is derived from the observed monthly 
median values of foF2 for each hour at up to 40 ionospheric 
stations worldwide.  These records become available from IPS 
stations in Australia very soon after each month, but the 
majority are received up to one year later.  This means that 
the exact observed value of the monthly T-index is not 
available until some months later.
 
The predicted smoothed monthly T-indices are computed by 
using a statistical analysis of the observed monthly T-indices 
for all solar cycles since 1938.  The IPS T-indices may not be 
updated each month but only when sufficient new 
data becomes available.


===============================================================================

2.     FLARES AND SHORT-WAVE FADEOUTS 
DATE             CLASS M    CLASS X     FLARE     FADEOUT POSSIBLE ON
                 FLARES     FLARES      MAX       DAYLIGHT HF CIRCUIT
02 Jul 02	 M1.5/SF            	2031UT
03 Jul 02	            X1.5 /1B    0213UT    0208-0216UT
03 Jul 02	 M1.1               	1945UT
03 Jul 02	 M5.3/1N            	2010UT    2000-2021UT
04 Jul 02	 M1.1/SF            	0734UT
05 Jul 02	 M3.2/SF            	1326UT    1310-1337UT
06 Jul 02	 M1.8               	0342UT
07 Jul 02	 M1.0               	1143UT
08 Jul 02	 M1.6               	0921UT
08 Jul 02	 M2.3               	2320UT
09 Jul 02	 M1.0               	0905UT
11 Jul 02	 M5.8/2B            	1451UT    1444-1457UT
13 Jul 02	 M1.1/2F            	0008UT
15 Jul 02	            X3.0 /3B    2008UT    1959-2014UT    1959-2014UT
15 Jul 02	 M1.8               	2132UT
17 Jul 02	 M8.5/1B            	0713UT    0658-0719UT
18 Jul 02	 M2.2/SB            	0337UT
18 Jul 02	            X1.8 /2B    0744UT    0724-0749UT
20 Jul 02	            X3.3        2130UT    2104-2154UT    2104-2154UT
23 Jul 02	            X4.8 /2B    0035UT    0018-0047UT    0018-0047UT
24 Jul 02	 M1.2/1F            	1555UT
26 Jul 02	 M4.9/1N            	0010UT    0004-0016UT
26 Jul 02	 M1.1/SN            	0642UT
26 Jul 02	 M1.3/SN            	0829UT
26 Jul 02	 M1.0/SF            	1903UT
26 Jul 02	 M8.7               	2112UT    2051-2129UT
26 Jul 02	 M5.3               	2217UT    2203-2232UT
26 Jul 02	 M4.6               	2238UT    2236-2241UT
28 Jul 02	 M2.3/SF            	0035UT
28 Jul 02	 M2.2               	2312UT
29 Jul 02	 M1.4               	0023UT
29 Jul 02	 M4.8               	0238UT    0229-0246UT
29 Jul 02	 M4.7               	1044UT    1027-1113UT
31 Jul 02	 M1.2/SB            	0153UT

           10 Mev Proton Events
     Began                      End
07 07 2002 1820UT          08 07 2002 0435UT
16 07 2002 1810UT          18 07 2002 1600UT
19 07 2002 1145UT          19 07 2002 1535UT
22 07 2002 0715UT          26 07 2002 0845UT
26 07 2002 0945UT          26 07 2002 1055UT

2.1     Comments on Solar Activity.
Solar activity was at mostly moderate to high levels this month. A total 
of 29 M class, and 5 X class events were observed. High solar activity
was more frequent during the second half of the month.  The largest flare 
for the month was an X4.8 on Jul 23. A pair of solar regions, (SEC 
numbers 39 and 44) in close proximity to each other, were the origin 
for much of this flare activity. These regions are now on the
south-west limb of the sun, and are due back 17-18 Aug.

===============================================================================

3.     GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES              (for Australian Region)

DATE                     COMMENTS
   06 Jul 02:     Unsettled to Active
   17 Jul 02:     Minor storm periods, following weak sudden impulse (32nT) at 1604UT.
19-20 Jul 02:     Unsettled to active, with isolated brief minor storm periods, following
                  two weak shocks (10nT) around 10 and 15UT.
   29 Jul 02:     Weak sudden impulse (20nT) observed at 1322UT, no significant activity
	          followed impulse.

No significant disturbances were observed during the months. Moderately
disturbed conditions were observed on 6,17 and 19-20 July.

===============================================================================

4.     IONOSPHERIC DISTURBANCES              (for Australian Region)

No significantly depressed conditions were observed in the Australian/New 
Zealand region this month. Mildly degraded HF conditions may have been 
experienced local night hours on 6,17,19-20 July. Polar cap HF cicuits 
were likey to have been degraded on 7,16,19,22 and 26 July due to 
solar proton events on these days.


===============================================================================

5.     IPS WARNINGS AND ALERTS ISSUED

WARNINGS:
HF RADIO WARNING:
ISSUE DATE      NO       BEGIN           END
04 Jul 02	28	04 Jul 02	05 Jul 02
18 Jul 02	29	19 Jul 02	21 Jul 02
19 Jul 02	30	20 Jul 02	21 Jul 02
19 Jul 02	31	20 Jul 02	21 Jul 02
23 Jul 02	32	23 Jul 02	25 Jul 02
24 Jul 02	33	25 Jul 02	26 Jul 02
26 Jul 02	34	27 Jul 02	29 Jul 02
28 Jul 02	35	29 Jul 02	30 Jul 02
29 Jul 02	36	30 Jul 02	01 Aug 02



GEOMAGNETIC WARNING:
ISSUE DATE      NO       BEGIN           END
04 Jul 02	21	05 Jul 02	07 Jul 02
08 Jul 02	22	09 Jul 02	09 Jul 02
15 Jul 02	23	16 Jul 02	18 Jul 02
19 Jul 02	24	20 Jul 02	21 Jul 02
24 Jul 02	25	25 Jul 02	26 Jul 02
28 Jul 02	26	28 Jul 02	29 Jul 02


ALERTS: 
02 Jul 02: Flare Alert
03 Jul 02: Flare Alert
05 Jul 02: Flare Alert
06 Jul 02: Flare Alert
08 Jul 02: Flare Alert
11 Jul 02: Flare Alert
15 Jul 02: Flare Alert
17 Jul 02: Flare Alert
17 Jul 02: Geomagnetic
18 Jul 02: Flare Alert
20 Jul 02: Geomagnetic
20 Jul 02: Flare Alert
21 Jul 02: Flare Alert
23 Jul 02: Flare Alert
24 Jul 02: Flare Alert
26 Jul 02: Flare Alert
28 Jul 02: Flare Alert
29 Jul 02: Flare Alert
31 Jul 02: Flare Alert


SWF ALERTS AND DURATION REPORTS
DATE	SWF BEGIN-END (UT)
03 Jul 02: SWF Alert (0209-0244 UT)
23 Jul 02: SWF Alert (0019-0224 UT)
29 Jul 02: SWF Alert (0234-0254 UT)


IPS Radio and Space Services      | email: asfc at ips.gov.au
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