[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 08 January 22 issued 2331 UT on 08 Jan 2022

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Jan 9 10:31:04 EST 2022


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/08 JANUARY 2022 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 08 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 09 JANUARY - 11 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 08 Jan:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 08 Jan: 102/50


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             09 Jan             10 Jan             11 Jan
Activity     Low                Low                Low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN   105/54             105/54             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on 8-Jan UT. There are currently 
two numbered regions on the visible disk: 2924 (S32W01) and 2925 
(S35E33). The former has increased in size. Regions on the east 
limb in the north and south hemispheres are now visible but not 
yet numbered. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed. The solar 
wind speed has increased under the influence of a coronal hole 
to a peak of 413 km/s. The north-south (Bz) component of the 
IMF dipped briefly to -17 nT and total IMF (Bt) reached 20 nT. 
Solar activity is expected to be low for 9-11 Jan. The solar 
wind is expected to become less disturbed as the coronal hole 
effects wane over the next two days.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 08 Jan: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 08 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   00221243
      Cocos Island         5   00110242
      Darwin               8   11121243
      Townsville           9   11222243
      Learmonth           11   00122353
      Alice Springs        -   --------
      Gingin               8   00221243
      Canberra             8   00222243
      Hobart               7   00211243    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 08 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     5   00102133
      Casey               14   33332243
      Mawson              16   11112355

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 08 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            2   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs       NA
      Gingin               6   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Hobart               9   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 08 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         7
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         1
           Planetary              1   0000 0000     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
09 Jan    15    Unsettled to Active
10 Jan    10    Quiet to Unsettled
11 Jan     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions for the Australian region reached 
active levels late on 8-Jan due to solar wind disturbance from 
a coronal hole. Some minor storm periods were observed in Antarctica. 
Unsettled to active conditions are expected on 9-Jan, with conditions 
becoming quieter during 10-11 Jan as coronal hole effects wane.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
10 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
11 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: On 8-Jan, HF conditions were mostly normal, with some 
depressed periods at low latitudes. Depressed MUFs are possible 
for high latitudes during 9-10 Jan due to likely elevated geomagnetic 
activity. Mostly normal conditions are expected for 11-Jan.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
08 Jan    27

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 25% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      34
Jan      36
Feb      39

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
09 Jan    25    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jan    25    Near predicted monthly values
11 Jan    25    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS SWF HF Communications Warning 2 was issued on 7 
January and is current for 8-10 Jan. Depressed MUFs in the northern 
Australian region were observed on 8-Jan. Mostly normal conditions 
are expected for 9-11 Jan with some depressed Australian/NZ MUFs 
possible and disturbed ionospheric support likely in Antarctic 
regions due to a recent increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 07 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 4.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 6%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B3.2

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 07 Jan
Speed: 317 km/sec  Density:    3.5 p/cc  Temp:    40700 K  Bz:   1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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