[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 30 June 21 issued 2330 UT on 30 Jun 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Jul 1 09:30:06 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/30 JUNE 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 01 JULY - 03 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Jun:  Low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Jun:  94/40


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Jul             02 Jul             03 Jul
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    94/40              94/40              94/40

COMMENT: Solar activity was low on UT day 30 June with two C-class 
flares, C1.4 at 1728 UT and C3.6 at 1815 UT both from region 
2835. Currently there are three numbered regions on the visible 
disk: AR 2835 (S19W02), AR 2836 (S29W06) and AR 2837 (N17E42). 
A DSF was observed in H-alpha and SDO 304 images around 30/19 
UT near S35W08. There were no Earth directed CMEs observed in 
the available coronagraph images during the last 24 hours. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low to low on UT days 01-03 July. 
On 30 June, the solar wind speed increased from 325 km/s up to 
520km/s due to coronal hole effects. The IMF (Bt) peaked at 11 
nT and the north-south IMF component (Bz) range was +7/-10 nT. 
A CME related to the dimming at 29/5:14UT and first observed 
at 29/06:364UT, may arrive late on UT day 02 or early on 03 July. 
The confidence for it's arrival is low. The solar wind speed 
is expected to be slightly to moderately enhanced on UT days 
01-03 July, due to coronal hole effects and possible minor CME 
effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Jun: Quiet to unsettled 
with one active period

Estimated Indices 30 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region       7   02221233
      Cocos Island         6   02121223
      Darwin               7   13121223
      Townsville           9   13221233
      Learmonth            6   0222222-
      Alice Springs        7   02221233
      Gingin              10   02221244
      Canberra             6   02221223
      Hobart               7   02231223    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 30 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    12   01342333
      Casey                7   02221233
      Mawson              42   13332277

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart               8   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Jun :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5   1001 2222     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Jul    12    Mostly quiet to unsettled, isolated active periods 
                possible
02 Jul     8    Quiet to unsettled
03 Jul    15    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions in the Australian region were 
quiet to unsettled with one active period on UT day 30 June. 
In the Antarctic region, geomagnetic conditions were quiet to 
active with two storm periods. Global geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be mostly quiet to unsettled on UT days 01-03 
July with the possibility of some active periods on 01 July due 
to coronal hole effects and possible minor CME effects. If the 
CME related to the dimming at 29/5:14UT and first observed at 
29/06:364UT, does arrive on the earth, some active periods may 
also be observed late on UT day 02 and/or early on 03 July. The 
confidence in the arrival of this CME is low.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
02 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
03 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
on UT days 01-03 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Jun    23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 35% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      13
Jun      22
Jul      24

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values
02 Jul    18    Near predicted monthly values
03 Jul    15    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 30 June were 
mostly near predicted monthly values with periods of moderate 
enhancements during the local night in the Southern Australian 
region. MUFs are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly 
values on UT days 01-03 July.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Jun
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   7.6E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.5

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Jun
Speed: 326 km/sec  Density:    4.4 p/cc  Temp:    20900 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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