[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 January 21 issued 2330 UT on 07 Jan 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Jan 8 10:30:07 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 JANUARY 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 JANUARY AND FORECAST FOR 08 JANUARY - 10 JANUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Jan:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Jan:  75/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Jan             09 Jan             10 Jan
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    74/11              74/11              74/11

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 07 January and 
expected to continue at very low levels for the next 3 UT days, 
08 to 10 January. There are no active regions on the visible 
disc and no Earth directed CMEs were observed in the available 
images. Through UT day 06 January, the solar wind speed gradually 
decreased from 510 km/s to 420 km/s, the total IMF (Bt) varied 
from 1 to 4 nT, while the north-south component of IMF (Bz) varied 
in the range +3/-3 nT during this time. Solar wind parameters 
are expected to show gradual weakening over the next two UT days, 
08 to 09 January and then show some strengthening from 10 January 
due to a coronal hole effect.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Jan: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 Jan : A   K           
   Australian Region       5   22211112
      Cocos Island         3   12110012
      Darwin               3   12110012
      Townsville           5   22211122
      Learmonth            5   22221112
      Alice Springs        4   22210012
      Gingin               5   22111122
      Canberra             3   1221011-
      Hobart               6   23211112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Jan :
      Macquarie Island     2   12110001
      Casey               16   44432123
      Mawson              21   33321246

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Jan : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Jan : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Jan :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   3332 2211     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Jan     5    Quiet
09 Jan     5    Quiet
10 Jan     8    Mostly quiet to unsettled.

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at quiet levels in the Australian 
regions and quiet to active levels in the Antarctic regions on 
UT day 07 January. Global geomagnetic activity may be expected 
to stay mostly at quiet levels on UT day 08 and 09 January. Global 
geomagnetic activity is expected to rise to unsettled levels 
with a small possibility of isolated active periods on UT day 
10 January due to the effect of high speed solar wind stream 
from a coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Jan      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
09 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Jan      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Through UT day 07 January, MUFs were mostly near predicted 
monthly values with some periods of minor to moderate depressions 
as well as minor enhancements. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values for the next three UT days, 08 to 10 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Jan     3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 25% during local day.
      Depressed by 35% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Dec      11
Jan      9
Feb      11

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Jan     8    Near predicted monthly values
09 Jan     8    Near predicted monthly values
10 Jan     5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Through UT day 07 January, MUFs in the Australian region 
were mostly near predicted monthly values with some periods of 
minor to moderate depressions as well as minor enhancements. 
MUFs in the Australian region are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values for the next three UT days, 08 to 10 January.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Jan
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Jan
Speed: 529 km/sec  Density:    6.5 p/cc  Temp:   304000 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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