[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 01 December 21 issued 2331 UT on 01 Dec 2021

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Dec 2 10:31:04 EST 2021


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 DECEMBER 2021 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 02 DECEMBER - 04 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Dec:  86/29


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Dec             03 Dec             04 Dec
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    86/29              84/26              80/20

COMMENT: On UT day 01 December, solar activity was very low. 
There are currently five numbered regions on the visible solar 
disc, the largest being region 2900 (S26W73 at 01/21:35UT). Solar 
activity is expected to be very low to low on UT days 02 to 04 
December. A filament erupted from the southern hemisphere between 
about 0730-1030 UT on 29 November, producing a CME which is expected 
to give a glancing blow to the Earth in the latter half of 02 
December. On UT day 01 December, the solar wind speed varied 
between 450 km/s and 570 km/s, the total IMB (Bt) stayed stable 
between 5 nT and 7 nT and the north-south IMF (Bz) varied in 
the range +7/-6 nT. This coronal hole effect, along with the 
effect of one more coronal hole and a possible glancing blow 
from a CME (expected late on 02 December) may keep the solar 
wind stream strengthened during the next 3 UT days, 02 to 04 
December.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Dec: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 01 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region      12   33224223
      Cocos Island         8   22113322
      Darwin               9   32223222
      Townsville          12   33224223
      Learmonth           13   33224323
      Alice Springs       12   33224223
      Gingin              16   43224333
      Canberra            12   33224223
      Hobart              12   33324222    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Dec :
      Macquarie Island    30   34545533
      Casey               23   55433323
      Mawson              37   44334646

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              15   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Hobart              10   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             15                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary              7   0010 0015     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Dec    18    Unsettled to active, isolated minor storm periods 
                possible
03 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active
04 Dec    10    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 40 was issued on 30 November 
and is current for 1-2 Dec. On UT day 01 December, geomagnetic 
conditions in the Australian region were quiet to active and 
in the Antarctic regions quiet to minor storm. Geomagnetic conditions 
are expected to be quiet to active with the possibility of isolated 
minor storm periods on UT day 02 December, and unsettled to active 
on 03 and 04 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
03 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair
04 Dec      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions with minor to 
moderate degradations are expected on UT day 02 December. Minor 
to mild degradations in HF conditions may be expected on UT days 
03 and 04 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Dec    23

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Niue Island Region:
      Enhanced by 35% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 25% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      3
Dec      33
Jan      36

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Dec    12    Depressed 30%%/near predicted monthly values
03 Dec    15    Depressed 20%/near predicted monthly values
04 Dec    15    Depressed 20%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region on UT day 01 December 
were near predicted monthly values with some mild depressions 
as well as mild enhancements. MUFs are expected to be near predicted 
monthly values to mildly depressed on UT days 02 to 04 December.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   5.4E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 5.30E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.1

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Nov
Speed: 350 km/sec  Density:   10.2 p/cc  Temp:    24600 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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