[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 21 November 20 issued 2331 UT on 21 Nov 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Nov 22 10:31:33 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/21 NOVEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 21 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 22 NOVEMBER - 24 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 21 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 21 Nov:  85/27


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             22 Nov             23 Nov             24 Nov
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    85/27              87/30              89/33

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low on UT day 21 November. AR 
2783 (S22E17) maintains its Hsx/alpha classification while newly 
assigned AR 2784 (N34E29) developed over the past day and is 
a Dso/beta group. Solar activity is expected to be very low to 
low. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed on 21 Nov. The solar 
wind speed range was 323-525 km/s, above 400 km/s since 1707 
UT. The peak total IMF (Bt) was 12 nT at 2206 UT and the north-south 
IMF (Bz) range +8/-10 nT, predominantly southward. The solar 
wind speed is expected to be moderately enhanced on 22-23 Nov 
due to recurrent coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 21 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 21 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       6   11003223
      Cocos Island         3   11001122
      Darwin               5   21102123
      Townsville           8   21013233
      Learmonth            6   11013223
      Alice Springs        6   11003223
      Gingin               6   11003223
      Canberra             7   11003233
      Hobart               8   12013233    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 21 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    10   01025322
      Casey               14   34323233
      Mawson              21   33113346

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 21 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 21 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 20 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         9
           Planetary              9   3422 1011     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
22 Nov    12    Mostly Unsettled. Possible isolated Active periods.
23 Nov    10    Quiet to Unsettled. Slight chance of an isolated 
                Active period.
24 Nov     8    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Quiet to unsettled geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian region. Mostly quiet to unsettled conditions 
with isolated periods of active to storm levels were observed 
in the southern high latitude region on UT day 21 November. Quiet 
to unsettled conditions with isolated active conditions are possible 
on 22-23 Nov due to recurrent coronal hole effects. There is 
a slight chance of weak CME effects later on 23 Nov.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
21 Nov      Normal         Normal-fair    Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
22 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
23 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
24 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal to fair conditions 22 to 24 November.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
21 Nov    -8

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Enhanced by 15% during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      No data available.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values. Depressions to
      25%  00-05 UT at Darwin.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -13
Nov      3
Dec      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
22 Nov   -15    Near predicted monthly values with minor to moderate 
                depressions at times.
23 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values
24 Nov    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs in the Australian region were mostly near predicted 
monthly values during UT day 21 November. Sporadic E observed 
at Brisbane, Canberra, Sydney and Norfolk Is. during night hours 
and some locations 22-23 UT. Minor to moderate depressions possible 
at times 22-24 Nov. Sporadic E possible at times.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 20 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.4E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.60E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.9

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 20 Nov
Speed: 359 km/sec  Density:    5.8 p/cc  Temp:    72300 K  Bz:  -2 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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