[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 07 March 20 issued 2331 UT on 07 Mar 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Mar 8 10:31:27 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/07 MARCH 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 07 MARCH AND FORECAST FOR 08 MARCH - 10 MARCH
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 07 Mar:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 07 Mar:  70/5


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             08 Mar             09 Mar             10 Mar
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    70/5               70/5               70/5

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low for UT day 07 March. There 
are currently no sunspots on the visible disc. Very low levels 
of solar activity are expected for the next three UT days, 08-10 
March. No Earth directed CMEs were observed in the available 
coronagraph imagery. On UT day 07 March, the solar wind speed 
varied in the range 330-390 km, currently near 330 Km/s. The 
total IMF (Bt) ranged from 4 nT to 7 nT and the north-south component 
of the IMF (Bz) varied in the range -4/+7 nT. The solar wind 
speed may reach moderately enhanced levels on 08 March due to 
a possible connection with the high speed stream from an extension 
of the south polar coronal hole.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 07 Mar: Quiet

Estimated Indices 07 Mar : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11112101
      Cocos Island         2   11111100
      Darwin               3   11112101
      Townsville           3   21112101
      Learmonth            4   21112202
      Alice Springs        2   10112100
      Gingin               2   10112100
      Canberra             1   00102000
      Hobart               3   11122100    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 07 Mar :
      Macquarie Island     4   00233000
      Casey                8   33322101
      Mawson               6   23322100

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 07 Mar : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 07 Mar : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              7                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 06 Mar :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         4
           Planetary              3   1012 2201     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
08 Mar     8    Quiet to Unsettled
09 Mar     7    Quiet
10 Mar     7    Quiet

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity for 07 March was mostly quiet for 
the Australian and Antarctic regions. Global geomagnetic activity 
may increase to unsettled levels, with a chance of isolated active 
periods for 08 March if the solar wind becomes enhanced due to 
the anticipated coronal hole effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
07 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
08 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
09 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal
10 Mar      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF propagation conditions are expected 
for the next three UT days, 08-10 March. Mild degradation may 
happen in high-latitude regions on 08 March due to possible increase 
in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
07 Mar    -3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 40% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Enhanced by 30% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Feb      -8
Mar      -15
Apr      -16

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
08 Mar    -5    Near predicted monthly values
09 Mar    -5    Near predicted monthly values
10 Mar    -5    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) were near predicted 
monthly values to mildly enhanced ones for the Australian and 
equatorial region on 07 March. Sporadic-E occurrences were seen 
over some sites. Similar levels of ionospheric support are expected 
for the next three UT days, 08-10 March.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 06 Mar
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.3E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.90E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: <A1.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 06 Mar
Speed: 333 km/sec  Density:    8.8 p/cc  Temp:    42300 K  Bz:   3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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