[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 30 November 20 issued 2331 UT on 30 Nov 2020

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Dec 1 10:31:41 EST 2020


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/30 NOVEMBER 2020 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 30 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 01 DECEMBER - 03 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 30 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 30 Nov: 109/59


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Dec             02 Dec             03 Dec
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN   110/60             110/60             105/54

COMMENT: Solar activity was at very low levels on UT day 30 November. 
Solar activity is expected to be at low to moderate level for 
the next three UT days, 01 to 03 December with a good chance 
of more C-class flares and some chance of M-class flares. Through 
UT day 30 November, the solar wind speed increased from 380 km/s 
to around 550 k/s, the total IMF (Bt) varied in the ranges 1 
to 12 nT, its north-south component (Bz) in the range +7/-10 
nT and the solar wind particle density in the range of 3 to 16 
ppcc. Solar wind speed is expected to show a gradual decline 
through UT day 01 December and stay at nominal levels through 
UT days 02 and 03 December. However, there is a small possibility 
for the CME of 29 November to give a weak glancing blow to the 
earth late on 01 or early on 02 December and possibly slightly 
strengthen the solar wind stream for a short time.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 30 Nov: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 30 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region       8   22432101
      Cocos Island         6   22331100
      Darwin               9   22432111
      Townsville           9   22432111
      Learmonth            9   22432102
      Alice Springs        8   22432101
      Gingin               8   22432101
      Canberra             7   22431001
      Hobart               8   13431101    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 30 Nov :
      Macquarie Island     8   23341001
      Casey               28   36642222
      Mawson              13   34331223

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 30 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 30 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             10                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 29 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              4   0122 1100     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Dec    12    Quiet to active
02 Dec    10    Quiet to unsettled, some active periods possible
03 Dec     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Quiet to active geomagnetic conditions were observed 
in the Australian and the Antarctic region on UT day 30 November, 
along with 2 major storm periods recorded on one Antarctic station. 
Mostly quiet to active conditions are expected for UT day 01 
and 02 December. Mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions may be expected 
on UT day 03 December.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
30 Nov      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
02 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal
03 Dec      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly to mildly depressed 
levels during UT day 30 November. MUFs are expected to be mostly 
near predicted monthly to mildly enhanced levels for the next 
three UT days, 01 - 03 December. Shortwave fadeouts are possible 
over the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
30 Nov    -5

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      -13
Nov      3
Dec      5

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Dec     5    Near predicted monthly values
02 Dec     8    Near predicted monthly values
03 Dec    10    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: SWS SWF HF Communications Warning 11 was issued on 29 
November and is current for 30 Nov to 2 Dec. MUFs in the Australian 
region were mostly near predicted monthly to mildly depressed 
levels during UT day 30 November. MUFs in the Australian region 
are expected to be mostly near predicted monthly to mildly enhanced 
levels for the next three UT days, 01 - 03 December. Shortwave 
fadeouts are possible over the next three days.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 29 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.1E+04
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  4.7E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 6.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 8%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B4.8

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 29 Nov
Speed: 378 km/sec  Density:    5.4 p/cc  Temp:    20400 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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