[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 02 July 19 issued 2331 UT on 02 Jul 2019

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Wed Jul 3 09:31:25 EST 2019


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/02 JULY 2019 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 02 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 03 JULY - 05 JULY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 02 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 02 Jul:  67/0


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             03 Jul             04 Jul             05 Jul
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    68/2               68/2               68/2

COMMENT: Solar activity remained Very Low on UT day 2 July. There 
are currently no sunspots on the visible solar disk. Very Low 
solar activity is expected for the next 3 UT days, 3-5 July. 
There were no Earth-directed CMEs observed in the available coronagraph 
imagery. On UT day 2 July, the solar wind speed varied between 
300 and 370 km/s. The total IMF (Bt) varied in the range 1-6 
nT. The north-south component of the IMF (Bz) varied in the range 
+/-5 nT and was mostly negative. The solar wind speed is expected 
to be mainly at background levels for the next 2 UT days, 3-4 
July.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 02 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 02 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       3   11111120
      Cocos Island         2   00110120
      Darwin               2   11111110
      Townsville           3   11111111
      Learmonth            4   11221120
      Alice Springs        3   12111120
      Culgoora             2   11111110
      Gingin               5   22111230
      Canberra             3   11121110
      Launceston           4   11122210
      Hobart               3   11122110    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 02 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     3   00132110
      Casey                6   32220121
      Mawson              22   53221255
      Davis               17   43322253

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 02 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 02 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 01 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             10   3322 2123     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
03 Jul     5    Quiet
04 Jul     6    Quiet
05 Jul    22    Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet levels across the 
Australian region for the UT day 2 July. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled 
levels were observed in the Antarctic region, although there 
were two periods with Active to Minor Storm levels. Global geomagnetic 
activity is expected to be mostly at Quiet levels during the 
next 2 UT days, 3-4 July. On 5 July global geomagnetic activity 
may reach Active and Minor Storm levels due to arrival of the 
corotating interaction region and high-speed solar wind stream 
associated with a recurrent trans-equatorial coronal hole.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
03 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
04 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
05 Jul      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions were observed on UT day 
2 July. Similar HF conditions are expected for the next 2 UT 
days, 3-4 July. Moderately degraded HF conditions are expected 
for 5 July due to predicted increase in geomagnetic activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
02 Jul     3

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 15% during local night.
      Enhanced by 20% after local dawn.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 75% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      -4
Jul      -12
Aug      -14

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
03 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
04 Jul     0    Near predicted monthly values
05 Jul     8    Near to 15% above predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Maximum usable frequencies (MUFs) ranged mostly from 
near predicted monthly values to mildly enhanced ones for all 
regions during UT day 2 July. Sporadic-E occurrences were observed 
over some Australian sites. For UT days 3-4 July, MUFs are expected 
to range mostly near predicted monthly levels. Moderately enhanced 
MUFs are expected for 5 July due to predicted increase in geomagnetic 
activity.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 01 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.8E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.80E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 1%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A7.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 01 Jul
Speed: 355 km/sec  Density:    2.1 p/cc  Temp:    55600 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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