[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 01 June 18 issued 2330 UT on 01 Jun 2018 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Sat Jun 2 09:30:24 EST 2018


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/01 JUNE 2018 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 01 JUNE AND FORECAST FOR 02 JUNE - 04 JUNE
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 01 Jun:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 01 Jun:  75/13


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             02 Jun             03 Jun             04 Jun
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              74/11

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low for the UT day, 1 June. 
There is currently one numbered sunspot region on the visible 
solar disk. For the next 3 UT days, 2-4 June, solar activity 
is expected to remain at very low levels with a slight chance 
for C-class flares. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed during 
the UT day, 1 June, via LASCO C2 imagery up to 1/2200 UT. During 
the last 24 h, the solar wind speed was gradually increasing 
from 510 km/s to 740 km/s. The IMF Bt during this period was 
varying in the range 3-11 nT, gradually decreasing on average. 
There were several prolonged periods with negative Bz, the minimum 
value of Bz was -9 nT. The outlook for 2 June is for the solar 
wind speed to remain at strong levels.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 01 Jun: Quiet to Active

Estimated Indices 01 Jun : A   K           
   Australian Region      16   23344422
      Cocos Island        11   23333311
      Darwin              14   23343421
      Townsville          16   23344422
      Learmonth           21   23355422
      Alice Springs       16   23344421
      Culgoora            18   23444422
      Gingin              21   32355422
      Canberra            18   23444422
      Launceston          24   23455432
      Hobart              22   23455421    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 01 Jun :
      Macquarie Island    62   24677632
      Casey               20   43344423
      Mawson              61   55654666

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 01 Jun : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth           31   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin              44   (Unsettled)
      Canberra            24   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 01 Jun : A 
           Fredericksburg        22
           Planetary             29                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 31 May :  A   K
           Fredericksburg        11
           Planetary             13   2212 1444     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
02 Jun    19    Active
03 Jun    17    Active
04 Jun    15    Unsettled to Active

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly at quiet to active 
levels across the Australian region during the UT day, 1 June. 
The increased magnetic activity is due to arrival of the corotating 
interaction region and high-speed solar wind streams associated 
with the recurrent trans-equatorial coronal hole. On 2 June due 
to coronal hole effects, geomagnetic conditions are expected 
to be mostly at unsettled to active levels with possible minor 
storm levels. Then geomagnetic activity is expected to decline 
gradually.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Jun      Fair           Fair           Fair-poor      

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
02 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
03 Jun      Normal         Normal-fair    Fair
04 Jun      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Expect mostly normal to fair HF conditions for the next 
UT day, 2 June. Depressed MUFs are expected for mid and high 
latitudes in Northern hemisphere. Such degraded conditions is 
a response to the observed and predicted increase in geomagnetic 
activity.

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4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
01 Jun    20

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 85% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 20% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 55% during local night.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
May      4
Jun      -1
Jul      -2

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
02 Jun    10    Near predicted monthly values
03 Jun     7    Near predicted monthly values
04 Jun     3    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: On UT day 1 June, MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly 
values for AUS/NZ regions during local day. MUFs were enhanced 
during local night, as a response to the increased geomagnetic 
activity. Expect mostly near predicted monthly values for the 
next three UT days, 2-4 June. Mildly increased MUFs are also 
expected for 2 June as a response to the recent increase in geomagnetic 
activity.

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5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 31 May
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   9.5E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.9E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 8.20E+06   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 2%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 31 May
Speed: 372 km/sec  Density:    9.5 p/cc  Temp:    26600 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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