[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 15 November 17 issued 2330 UT on 15 Nov 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Thu Nov 16 10:30:24 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/15 NOVEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 15 NOVEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 16 NOVEMBER - 18 NOVEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: ** YELLOW **
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 15 Nov:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 15 Nov:  74/11


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             16 Nov             17 Nov             18 Nov
Activity     Very low           Very low           Very low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity was Very Low on UT day 15 November. There 
is currently one numbered active region, 2687 (S08E56), on the 
visible disk. Very Low solar flare activity is expected for the 
next three UT days with a slight chance of C-class flares. No 
earthward directed CMEs were observed in the available LASCO 
imagery up to 15/1900 UT. The solar wind speed increased from 
a low of 370 km/s to 500 km/s over the last 24 hours and is currently 
around 500 km/s due to weak recurrent coronal hole. The interplanetary 
magnetic field (IMF) Bt went from 3 nT to 15 nT over the same 
period and is currently 11 nT. The Bz component of the IMF fluctuated 
between -8 nT and +12 nT. The solar wind is expected to remain 
slightly elevated over the UT day, 16 November.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 15 Nov: Quiet to Unsettled

Estimated Indices 15 Nov : A   K           
   Australian Region      13   11333433
      Cocos Island        10   21222432
      Darwin              11   11233432
      Townsville          13   11333433
      Learmonth           15   21233533
      Alice Springs       14   11233532
      Norfolk Island      11   12333332
      Culgoora            13   11333433
      Gingin              12   21232433
      Camden              13   11333433
      Canberra            13   11343333
      Launceston          17   12443433
      Hobart              13   12343422    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 15 Nov :
      Macquarie Island    25   11464522
      Casey               16   33343333
      Mawson              19   43333443
      Davis               18   33333443

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 15 Nov : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        4   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 15 Nov : A 
           Fredericksburg        12
           Planetary             14                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 14 Nov :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         8
           Planetary             13   3332 2423     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
16 Nov    12    Quiet to Unsettled
17 Nov    12    Quiet to Unsettled
18 Nov    12    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Geomagnetic conditions were mostly Quiet to Unsettled 
across the Australian region with Active conditions observed 
at mid UT day, 15 November, due to a prolonged negative Bz component 
of the IMF. Mostly Quiet to Unsettled conditions are expected 
for the next three days with isolated periods of Active levels 
likely if the Bz turns negative.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
15 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
16 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
17 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
18 Nov      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair

COMMENT: Mostly near predicted MUFs expected with minor depressions 
likely in the higher southern latitudes due to weak geomagnetic 
activity with seasonal effects.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
15 Nov   -12

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 15% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 20% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Depressed by 15% over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Oct      4
Nov      5
Dec      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
16 Nov   -20    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                20%
17 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%
18 Nov   -10    Near predicted monthly values/depressed 5 to 
                15%

COMMENT: Over the last 24 hours in the Australian/NZ region MUFs 
were mostly near predicted monthly values with depressions of 
15%-20% observed in the Southern Australian region during local 
day and the Antarctica region as a consequence of the recent 
increased geomagnetic activity. Sporadic E was observed throughout 
the Australian region. Today expect minor depressions over the 
UT day, 16 November, particularly in southern Australia and a 
return to mostly near predicted MUFs with some minor depressions 
in the Southern Australian region on 17-18 November.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 14 Nov
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.1E+07
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.5E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 2.30E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:16%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.7

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 14 Nov
Speed: 384 km/sec  Density:    7.4 p/cc  Temp:    80400 K  Bz:  -3 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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