[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 23 December 17 issued 2335 UT on 23 Dec 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

rwc rwc at ips.gov.au
Sun Dec 24 10:35:26 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/23 DECEMBER 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 23 DECEMBER AND FORECAST FOR 24 DECEMBER - 26 DECEMBER
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:** YELLOW **     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 23 Dec:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 23 Dec:  76/14


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             24 Dec             25 Dec             26 Dec
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              75/13              75/13

COMMENT: Solar activity continued at Very low levels on UT day 
23 Dec with no significant solar flares. There is currently one 
numbered solar region on the visible disk, region 2692(N17E05) 
which has increased somehow in area and magnetic complexity but 
remained relatively quiet. Very low levels of solar flare activity 
ar expected for the next three days (24-26 Dec) with a chance 
of C-class flares. No earthward directed CMEs were observed in 
the available LASCO C2 imagery on UT day 23 Dec. A filament eruption 
observed in the Halpha imagery near (S30E05) starting at 0030UT, 
it doesn't seem to have triggered a CME. The solar wind speed 
remained near nominal levels. The Bz component of the IMF ranged 
between +/-6nT while Bt ranged between 3nT and 8nT. The three 
days outlook, is for the solar wind speed to increase in response 
to the arrival of a negative polarity coronal hole. The STEREO 
satellite observed solar winds in excess of 550 km/s associated 
with the approaching coronal hole. Similar solar wind intensity 
levels are expected to occur at earth.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 23 Dec: Quiet

Estimated Indices 23 Dec : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   21221012
      Cocos Island         2   11111011
      Darwin               3   11211012
      Townsville           5   21222112
      Learmonth            5   21222112
      Alice Springs        3   21211011
      Culgoora             4   21211012
      Gingin               5   21221022
      Canberra             2   11211001
      Launceston           6   22321112
      Hobart               5   22221012    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 23 Dec :
      Macquarie Island     4   11132011
      Casey               15   43442122
      Mawson              13   34332123
      Davis               11   33333122

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 23 Dec : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville           0   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra             0   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 23 Dec : A 
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              5                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 22 Dec :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         2
           Planetary              1   0100 0001     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
24 Dec    20    Quiet to Active
25 Dec    15    Unsettled to Active
26 Dec    10    Quiet to Unsettled

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were Quiet across the Australian 
region during the UT day, 23 Dec. Today, UT day 24 Dec, magnetic 
conditions could reach Unsettled to Active levels due to the 
influence of a negative polarity coronal hole. Disturbed magnetic 
conditions are expected to continue over 25-26 Dec.

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3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
23 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
24 Dec      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal
25 Dec      Normal-fair    Fair-poor      Fair-poor
26 Dec      Normal-fair    Fair-poor      Fair-poor

COMMENT: Mostly normal HF conditions are expected for the next 
24 hours.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
23 Dec     1

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 30% during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Enhanced by 25% during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Nov      -5
Dec      4
Jan      4

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
24 Dec    -5    Near predicted monthly values
25 Dec   -15    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values
26 Dec   -15    Depressed 15%/near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Propagation conditions has improved over the last 24 
hours across Aus/NZ regions, ranging from Near predicted to slightly 
enhanced MUFs. Notable depressed MUFs by 25% were observed for 
Equatorial regions. Sporadic E blanketing also observed at times 
across the Australian region. Similar conditions may be expected 
to prevail today, 24 Dec followed by Minor to Moderate depressions 
on the subsequent days, possibly beginning from 25 Dec.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 22 Dec
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.9E+06
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.6E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 1.40E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:13%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A6.0

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 22 Dec
Speed: 330 km/sec  Density:    5.8 p/cc  Temp:    13300 K  Bz:   0 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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