[Ips-dsgr] SWS Daily Report - 31 July 17 issued 2330 UT on 31 Jul 2017 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Tue Aug 1 09:30:23 EST 2017


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/31 JULY 2017 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 31 JULY AND FORECAST FOR 01 AUGUST - 03 AUGUST
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:** YELLOW **   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
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1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 31 Jul:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 31 Jul:  72/8


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             01 Aug             02 Aug             03 Aug
Activity     Low to moderate    Low to moderate    Low to moderate
Fadeouts     Possible           Possible           Possible
10.7cm/SSN    75/13              78/17              80/20

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low for the UT day, 31 July. 
Mostly low levels of solar activity are expected for the next 
three UT days, 1-3 August, due to returning active region 2655, 
which is expected to produce C-class flares and with a chance 
for an M-class flare. No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in 
the available LASCO imagery for the UT day, 31 July. The solar 
wind speed was very low, varying in the range 320-360 km/s and 
the IMF Bt was mostly steady near 4-6 nT during the UT day, 31 
July. The Bz component of the IMF varied in the range -3/+4 nT. 
During the next 24 h the solar wind speed is expected to increase 
due to coronal hole effects.

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2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 31 Jul: Quiet

Estimated Indices 31 Jul : A   K           
   Australian Region       1   01011001
      Darwin               1   21000001
      Townsville           2   11111002
      Learmonth            0   01010000
      Alice Springs        0   01000000
      Norfolk Island       1   12-01000
      Gingin               1   01100100
      Camden               1   01011001
      Canberra             0   00001000
      Launceston           2   01012101
      Hobart               1   01011000    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 31 Jul :
      Macquarie Island     1   00022000
      Casey                4   13111110
      Mawson               5   12111123

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 31 Jul : 
      Darwin               0   (Quiet)
      Townsville          23   (Quiet to unsettled)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               8   (Quiet)
      Canberra             4   (Quiet)
      Melbourne           NA

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 31 Jul : A 
           Fredericksburg        10
           Planetary             12                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 30 Jul :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         0
           Planetary              4   1     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
01 Aug    12    Quiet to Unsettled
02 Aug     8    Quiet to Unsettled
03 Aug     6    Quiet

COMMENT: SWS Geomagnetic Warning 35 was issued on 30 July and 
is current for 31 Jul to 1 Aug. Magnetic conditions were quiet 
across the Australian region during the UT day, 31 July. Mostly 
quiet to unsettled conditions are expected for 1 August. These 
forecasted disturbed conditions are due to the anticipated arrival 
of the corotating interaction region associated with a recurrent 
equatorial coronal hole. During the next two UT days, 2-3 August, 
geomagnetic activity is expected to decline to quiet levels.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
31 Jul      Normal         Normal         Normal         

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
01 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
02 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
03 Aug      Normal         Normal         Normal

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values over 
the last 24 hours for the Southern Hemisphere. Mild depression 
were observed in the high latitude regions of the Northern Hemisphere. 
Similar HF conditions are expected for today, 1 August.

-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
31 Jul     2

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      No data available during local day.
      No data available during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jun      9
Jul      8
Aug      7

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
01 Aug    10    Near predicted monthly values
02 Aug     8    Near predicted monthly values
03 Aug     8    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: MUFs were mostly near predicted monthly values over 
the last 24 hours in the Australian/NZ region. HF conditions 
in this region are expected to remain mostly nearly monthly predicted 
values during the next three UT days, 1-3 Aug.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 30 Jul
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.2E+08
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  2.2E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.50E+08   (moderate fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability:20%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: A4.6

DSCOVR Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 30 Jul
Speed: 383 km/sec  Density:    2.7 p/cc  Temp:   187000 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at bom.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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