[Ips-dsgr] IPS Daily Report - 25 February 16 issued 2330 UT on 25 Feb 2016 [SEC=UNCLASSIFIED]

Regional Warning Centre rwc at ips.gov.au
Fri Feb 26 10:30:29 EST 2016


SUBJ: SWS DAILY SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL REPORT
ISSUED AT 2330UT/25 FEBRUARY 2016 BY Space Weather Services
FROM THE AUSTRALIAN SPACE FORECAST CENTRE
SUMMARY FOR 25 FEBRUARY AND FORECAST FOR 26 FEBRUARY - 28 FEBRUARY
STATUS INDICATORS SOL:GREEN   MAG:GREEN     ION: GREEN
-----------------------------------------------------------
1A. SOLAR SUMMARY
Activity 25 Feb:  Very low

Flares: none.

Observed 10.7 cm flux/Equivalent Sunspot Number for 25 Feb:  92/37


1B. SOLAR FORECAST
             26 Feb             27 Feb             28 Feb
Activity     Very low to low    Very low to low    Very low to low
Fadeouts     None expected      None expected      None expected
10.7cm/SSN    95/41              95/41              90/34

COMMENT: Solar activity was very low over the last 24 hours. 
Region 2506 (S07E43) grew and had nearby filament activity. Solar 
activity is expected to be very low to low over the next 3 days. 
The solar wind speed declined to ~290 km/s around 1230 UT, later 
peaking ~370 km/s, currently ~340 km/s. The total IMF strength 
increased, peaking at around 13 nT, currently around 11 nT. The 
Bz component varied between +/-5 nT until around 18 UT, then 
between -8 to +11 nT, currently around +9 nT.

-----------------------------------------------------------
2A. MAGNETIC SUMMARY

Geomagnetic field for Australian Region 25 Feb: Quiet

Estimated Indices 25 Feb : A   K           
   Australian Region       4   11121112
      Cocos Island         3   21011111
      Darwin               4   21121112
      Townsville           4   21121112
      Learmonth            4   21121102
      Norfolk Island       2   11020012
      Culgoora             4   11121112
      Gingin               3   21111101
      Camden               4   11121112
      Canberra             0   00010001
      Launceston           4   21121112
      Hobart               3   11120112    

Estimated Antarctic Regional K Indices 25 Feb :
      Macquarie Island     1   01010001
      Casey               11   33332113
      Mawson              13   53411112

Observed Regional daily pc3 Indices 25 Feb : 
      Darwin              NA
      Townsville          10   (Quiet)
      Learmonth            0   (Quiet)
      Alice Springs        0   (Quiet)
      Gingin               0   (Quiet)
      Canberra            16   (Quiet)
      Melbourne            0   (Quiet)

Pc3 pulsations are high frequency (10-45 second period) variations 
of the Earths magnetic field. Daily pc3-indices are the daily sum 
of 20 minute pc3-indices for that station and have been shown to be
well correlated with rejection of high resolution aeromagnetic
survey flight-line data. 

NOTE: Indices may have been generated from data obtained in 
cooperation with the following organisations: Geoscience Australia, 
University of Newcastle Space Physics Group, Australian Government 
Antarctic Division and International Center for Space Weather 
Science and Education, Japan.


Estimated AFr/Ap Indices 25 Feb : A 
           Fredericksburg         6
           Planetary              6                         

Observed AFr/Ap Indices 24 Feb :  A   K
           Fredericksburg         5
           Planetary              6   3121 2011     


2B. MAGNETIC FORECAST 
Date      Ap    Conditions
26 Feb     8    Quiet to Unsettled
27 Feb     5    Quiet
28 Feb     5    Quiet

COMMENT: Magnetic conditions were quiet across the Australian 
region on 25-Feb. Quiet conditions are likely to prevail for 
the next few days unless IMF Bz has an extended southward excursion, 
in which case some unsettled periods are possible on 26-Feb.

-----------------------------------------------------------
3A. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION SUMMARY
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
25 Feb      Normal-fair    Normal         Normal-fair    

PCA Event : No event.

3B. GLOBAL HF PROPAGATION FORECAST
	            Latitude Band
Date        Low            Middle         High 
26 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal-fair
27 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal
28 Feb      Normal         Normal         Normal


-----------------------------------------------------------
4A. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC SUMMARY


Date   T index
25 Feb    46

Observed Australian Regional MUFs
   Cocos Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 25% during local night.
   Niue Island Region:
      Near predicted monthly values during local day.
      Depressed by 20% during local night.
      Depressed by 20% after local dawn.
   Northern Australian Region:
      Depressed by 15% during local day.
      Near predicted monthly values during local night.
   Southern Australian Region:
      Mostly near predicted monthly values.
   Antarctic Region (Casey/Scott Base/Davis/Mawson):
      Near predicted monthly values over the UT day.

Monthly T index:
Month  T index
Jan      60
Feb      50
Mar      51

4B. AUSTRALIAN REGION IONOSPHERIC FORECAST
Date   T index  MUFs
26 Feb    50    Near predicted monthly values
27 Feb    50    Near predicted monthly values
28 Feb    50    Near predicted monthly values

COMMENT: Moderate MUF depressions were observed in northern Australia 
and equatorial regions on 25-Feb. MUFs near monthly predicted 
values are expected for 26-28 Feb.

-----------------------------------------------------------
5. SPACE ENVIRONMENT SUMMARY

GOES satellite data for 24 Feb
       Daily Proton Fluence >1 MeV:   1.7E+05
       Daily Proton Fluence >10 MeV:  1.3E+04
       Daily Electron Fluence >2 MeV: 3.00E+07   (normal fluence)
Electron Fluence Daily Deep Dielectric Discharge Probability: 5%
Fluence (flux accumulation over 24hrs)/ cm2-ster-day.
       X-ray background: B1.3

ACE Satellite Solar Wind Day Averaged Data for 24 Feb
Speed: 340 km/sec  Density:    3.6 p/cc  Temp:    33900 K  Bz:  -1 nT

(Courtesy Space Weather Prediction Center, Boulder USA)
ACE data can be incorrect during strong proton events.
-----------------------------------------------------------

Space Weather Services              email: asfc at ips.gov.au
Bureau of Meteorology
PO Box 1386                         WWW: http://www.sws.bom.gov.au
Haymarket NSW 1240  AUSTRALIA       FTP: ftp://ftp-out.sws.bom.gov.au
tel: +61 2 9213 8010                fax: +61 2 9213 8060 

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